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[临床鼻阻力测量法]

[Clinical rhinomanometry].

作者信息

Czernic S

出版信息

J Otolaryngol. 1981 Aug;10(4):287-93.

PMID:6170764
Abstract

Between 1971 and 1978 the author did 575 rhinomanometric examinations, using the Cottle rhinomanometer, Model FP-102. It was always a unilateral passive rhinomanometry. Results obtained on the rhinomanometer were compared with the patient's history and the clinical examination. For 423 cases (74%) the rhinomanometry confirmed the clinical data, and for 152 cases (26%) there was no relation between the two. It is concluded that for evaluation and choice of treatment the clinical history and examination are the only valuable criteria. Defects of the rhinomanometer are discussed. In medical rhinitis an effect was noticed which was exactly the contrary to that expected with a local decongestant. We believe that this equipment is not sufficiently developed to be currently useful in clinical work although rhinomanometry may have a role in research.

摘要

1971年至1978年间,作者使用FP - 102型科特尔鼻阻力计进行了575次鼻阻力测量检查。均为单侧被动鼻阻力测量。将鼻阻力计测得的结果与患者病史及临床检查结果进行比较。在423例(74%)中,鼻阻力测量结果证实了临床数据,而在152例(26%)中,两者之间没有关联。得出结论:对于评估和选择治疗方法,临床病史和检查是唯一有价值的标准。文中讨论了鼻阻力计的缺陷。在药物性鼻炎中,观察到一种与局部减充血剂预期效果完全相反的效应。我们认为,尽管鼻阻力测量在研究中可能有一定作用,但该设备目前尚未充分发展到能在临床工作中发挥作用。

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