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一种由与Mls基因座连锁的基因控制、由单克隆抗体界定的新的小鼠细胞表面抗原(Ly-m20)。

A new mouse cell-surface antigen (Ly-m20) controlled by a gene linked to Mls locus and defined by monoclonal antibodies.

作者信息

Kimura S, Tada N, Nakayama E, Liu Y, Hämmerling U

出版信息

Immunogenetics. 1981;14(1-2):3-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00344295.

DOI:10.1007/BF00344295
PMID:6173319
Abstract

Five monoclonal antibodies were established by the fusion of mouse myeloma cells (NS.1) with spleen cells from A and (A x C3H/An)F1 mice hyperimmunized with 70Z/3 tumor cells. These antibodies recognized a new antigenic specificity provisionally called Ly-m20.2. In direct cytotoxicity assays, 60 percent of cells in spleen, 40 percent in lymph node, 50 percent in bone marrow and less than 5 percent in thymus were found to react with three of the five antibodies, whereas the two others yielded somewhat lower cytotoxicity indices. The Ly-m20.2 antigen was also expressed on cells derived from liver and kidney but not on cells derived from brain. As judged from cytotoxicity assays with separated T and B cells, Ly-m20.2 antigen is carried preferentially on B lymphocytes. Direct plaque-forming cells (PFC) were completely eliminated by Ly-m20.2-specific antibody and complement. Linkage tests by analysis in 20 (CBA/J x C3H/An) x C3H/An backcross mice and by segregation analysis of BXH and SWXL recombinant inbred strains indicate close association of the loci controlling Ly-m20.2 and M1s antigens on chromosome 1.

摘要

通过将小鼠骨髓瘤细胞(NS.1)与用70Z/3肿瘤细胞超免疫的A和(A×C3H/An)F1小鼠的脾细胞融合,建立了五种单克隆抗体。这些抗体识别一种新的抗原特异性,暂称为Ly-m20.2。在直接细胞毒性试验中,发现五种抗体中的三种能与脾中60%的细胞、淋巴结中40%的细胞、骨髓中50%的细胞发生反应,而胸腺中不到5%的细胞发生反应,另外两种抗体产生的细胞毒性指数略低。Ly-m20.2抗原也在源自肝脏和肾脏的细胞上表达,但不在源自大脑的细胞上表达。从对分离的T细胞和B细胞进行的细胞毒性试验判断,Ly-m20.2抗原优先存在于B淋巴细胞上。直接空斑形成细胞(PFC)被Ly-m20.2特异性抗体和补体完全消除。通过对20只(CBA/J×C3H/An)×C3H/An回交小鼠进行分析以及对BXH和SWXL重组近交系进行分离分析的连锁试验表明,控制Ly-m20.2和M1s抗原的基因座在1号染色体上紧密连锁。

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A new mouse cell-surface antigen (Ly-m20) controlled by a gene linked to Mls locus and defined by monoclonal antibodies.一种由与Mls基因座连锁的基因控制、由单克隆抗体界定的新的小鼠细胞表面抗原(Ly-m20)。
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本文引用的文献

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A new lymphocyte alloantigen (Ly-10) controlled by a gene linked to the Lyt-1 locus.一个新的淋巴细胞同种抗原(Ly-10),由与 Lyt-1 基因座连锁的基因控制。
Immunogenetics. 1980;10(4):363-72. doi: 10.1007/BF01561586.
2
Genetic analysis of susceptibility to isoniazid-induced seizures in mice.遗传分析易导致异烟肼诱发癫痫的易感性的小鼠。
Genetics. 1976 Jun;83(2):373-7. doi: 10.1093/genetics/83.2.373.
3
Ly 9, an alloantigenic marker of lymphocyte differentiation.Ly 9,一种淋巴细胞分化的同种异体抗原标志物。
体内CD8(+)和CD8(-)树突状细胞对免疫复合物的组成性与激活依赖性交叉呈递
J Exp Med. 2002 Sep 16;196(6):817-27. doi: 10.1084/jem.20020295.
4
Ly-m19: the Lyb-2 region of mouse chromosome 4 controls a new surface alloantigen.Ly-m19:小鼠4号染色体的Lyb-2区域控制一种新的表面同种异体抗原。
Immunogenetics. 1981;13(6):539-46. doi: 10.1007/BF00343721.
5
Upg-2: a urinary pepsinogen variant located on chromosome 1 of the mouse.Upg-2:一种位于小鼠1号染色体上的尿胃蛋白酶原变体。
Biochem Genet. 1982 Dec;20(11-12):1211-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00498944.
6
Lyb-8.2: A new B cell antigen defined and characterized with a monoclonal antibody.Lyb-8.2:一种用单克隆抗体鉴定和表征的新型B细胞抗原。
Immunogenetics. 1982;16(5):381-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00372098.
7
A new mouse cell-surface antigen (Ly-m18) defined by a monoclonal antibody.一种由单克隆抗体界定的新的小鼠细胞表面抗原(Ly-m18)。
Immunogenetics. 1981;13(6):547-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00343722.
8
The B cell alloantigen Ly-17.1 is controlled by a gene closely linked to Ly-20 and Ly-9 on chromosome 1.B细胞同种异体抗原Ly-17.1由一个与第1号染色体上的Ly-20和Ly-9紧密连锁的基因控制。
Immunogenetics. 1983;17(3):325-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00364416.
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The "Ly-1 B" cell subpopulation in normal immunodefective, and autoimmune mice.正常、免疫缺陷及自身免疫小鼠中的“Ly-1 B”细胞亚群。
J Exp Med. 1983 Jan 1;157(1):202-18. doi: 10.1084/jem.157.1.202.
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