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经试餐或外源性激素刺激胰腺后十二指肠液中胰酶活性的稳定性。

Stability of pancreatic enzyme activities in duodenal juice after pancreatic stimulation by a test meal or exogenous hormones.

作者信息

Muller D P, Ghale G K

出版信息

Ann Clin Biochem. 1982 Mar;19(Pt 2):89-93. doi: 10.1177/000456328201900205.

Abstract

The activities of pancreatic lipase, pancreatic amylase, and trypsin were followed after storage at -20 degrees C in duodenal juices collected after pancreatic stimulation by either a test meal or exogenous hormones. The activities of all three enzymes were stable for up to one year in juices collected after a test meal. However, in nine out of 10 hormonally stimulated juices, lipase activities fell to less than 50% of the initial activity within three weeks of storage, and in a third, trypsin activities fell to less than 60% over a similar period. Amylase activity remained relatively unchanged. The in-vitro addition of the test meal, its separate components, or glycerol (50%, V/V) stabilised lipase and trypsin activities in hormonally stimulated juices stored at -20 degrees C for at least one month.

摘要

通过试餐或外源性激素刺激胰腺后收集十二指肠液,将其在-20℃储存后,检测胰脂肪酶、胰淀粉酶和胰蛋白酶的活性。试餐刺激后收集的十二指肠液中,这三种酶的活性在长达一年的时间内保持稳定。然而,在10份激素刺激的十二指肠液中,有9份在储存三周内脂肪酶活性降至初始活性的50%以下,三分之一的样本中胰蛋白酶活性在类似时间段内降至60%以下。淀粉酶活性相对保持不变。在-20℃储存至少一个月的激素刺激的十二指肠液中,体外添加试餐、其单独成分或甘油(50%,V/V)可稳定脂肪酶和胰蛋白酶的活性。

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