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特定角蛋白与不同类型上皮分化的相关性:单克隆抗体研究

Correlation of specific keratins with different types of epithelial differentiation: monoclonal antibody studies.

作者信息

Tseng S C, Jarvinen M J, Nelson W G, Huang J W, Woodcock-Mitchell J, Sun T T

出版信息

Cell. 1982 Sep;30(2):361-72. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90234-3.

DOI:10.1016/0092-8674(82)90234-3
PMID:6183000
Abstract

We have prepared three monoclonal antibodies against human epidermal keratins. These antibodies were highly specific for keratins and, in combination, recognized all major epidermal keratins of several mammalian species. We have used these antibodies to study the tissue distribution of epidermis-related keratins. In various mammalian epithelia, the antibodies recognized seven classes of keratins defined by their immunological reactivity and size. The 40, 46 and 52 kilodalton (kd) keratin classes were present in almost all epithelia; the 50 kd and 58 kd keratin classes were detected in all stratified squamous epithelia, but not in any simple epithelia; and the 56 kd and 65-67 kd keratin classes were unique to keratinized epidermis. Thus the expression of specific keratin classes appeared to correlate with different types of epithelial differentiation (simple versus stratified; keratinized versus nonkeratinized).

摘要

我们制备了三种针对人表皮角蛋白的单克隆抗体。这些抗体对角蛋白具有高度特异性,并且联合使用时能识别几种哺乳动物的所有主要表皮角蛋白。我们利用这些抗体来研究表皮相关角蛋白的组织分布。在各种哺乳动物上皮组织中,这些抗体识别出七类根据免疫反应性和大小定义的角蛋白。40、46和52千道尔顿(kd)的角蛋白类别几乎存在于所有上皮组织中;50 kd和58 kd的角蛋白类别在所有复层鳞状上皮中被检测到,但在任何单层上皮中均未检测到;而56 kd和65 - 67 kd的角蛋白类别是角质化表皮所特有的。因此,特定角蛋白类别的表达似乎与不同类型的上皮分化(单层与复层;角质化与非角质化)相关。

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1
Correlation of specific keratins with different types of epithelial differentiation: monoclonal antibody studies.特定角蛋白与不同类型上皮分化的相关性:单克隆抗体研究
Cell. 1982 Sep;30(2):361-72. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90234-3.
2
The 50- and 58-kdalton keratin classes as molecular markers for stratified squamous epithelia: cell culture studies.50千道尔顿和58千道尔顿角蛋白类作为复层鳞状上皮的分子标志物:细胞培养研究
J Cell Biol. 1983 Jul;97(1):244-51. doi: 10.1083/jcb.97.1.244.
3
Keratin classes: molecular markers for different types of epithelial differentiation.角蛋白类别:不同类型上皮分化的分子标志物。
J Invest Dermatol. 1983 Jul;81(1 Suppl):109s-15s. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12540831.
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Tissue-specific expression of keratin proteins in human esophageal and epidermal epithelium and their cultured keratinocytes.角蛋白在人食管和表皮上皮及其培养的角质形成细胞中的组织特异性表达。
Exp Cell Res. 1983 Jul;146(2):271-80. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(83)90129-5.
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Immunolocalization of keratin polypeptides in human epidermis using monoclonal antibodies.使用单克隆抗体对人表皮中的角蛋白多肽进行免疫定位。
J Cell Biol. 1982 Nov;95(2 Pt 1):580-8. doi: 10.1083/jcb.95.2.580.
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Expression of specific keratin markers by rabbit corneal, conjunctival, and esophageal epithelia during vitamin A deficiency.维生素A缺乏期间兔角膜、结膜和食管上皮中特定角蛋白标志物的表达
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Expression of hair-related keratins in a soft epithelium: subpopulations of human and mouse dorsal tongue keratinocytes express keratin markers for hair-, skin- and esophageal-types of differentiation.毛发相关角蛋白在柔软上皮中的表达:人和小鼠背侧舌角质形成细胞亚群表达毛发、皮肤和食管类型分化的角蛋白标志物。
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The human thymic microenvironment: thymic epithelium contains specific keratins associated with early and late stages of epidermal keratinocyte maturation.人类胸腺微环境:胸腺上皮含有与表皮角质形成细胞成熟早期和晚期相关的特定角蛋白。
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Structural features and sites of expression of a new murine 65 kD and 48 kD hair-related keratin pair, associated with a special type of parakeratotic epithelial differentiation.一种新的与特殊类型不全角化上皮分化相关的小鼠65kD和48kD毛发相关角蛋白对的结构特征及表达位点
Differentiation. 1992 Aug;50(3):163-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-0436.1992.tb00671.x.

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