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[在出生后个体发育不同阶段进行肾上腺切除的大鼠的Gomori阳性下丘脑-垂体神经分泌系统]

[Gomori-positive hypothalamo-hypophyseal neurosecretory system of rats adrenalectomized at different stages of postnatal ontogeny].

作者信息

Danilova O A, Hristoić M, Chernigovskaia E V

出版信息

Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1983 Nov-Dec;19(6):571-8.

PMID:6197829
Abstract

In rats adrenalectomized in the first month of postnatal life, fast accumulation of neurosecretory material in the external median eminence is observed, the content of the material remaining increased within the whole postoperative period (3 weeks). This is presumably due to underdevelopment of transports mechanisms in the external median eminence in young rats. In rats adrenalectomized during the second month of postnatal life, the amount of neurosecretory material in neurohemal regions decreases immediately after the operation, increasing at the 2nd and 3rd weeks after the latter. This pattern of changes is similar to that in adult rats. In young operated rats, nucleolar growth is retarded in the neurosecretory cells of the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei, being accelerated in cells of the anterior commissural group. This fact indicates the increase in protein and polypeptide synthesis in the neurosecretory cells of this group and suggests that just these cells produce neurosecretory material which is accumulated in the external median eminence after adrenalectomy.

摘要

在出生后第一个月进行肾上腺切除的大鼠中,观察到神经分泌物质在正中隆起外部快速积累,在整个术后时期(3周)该物质的含量持续增加。这可能是由于幼鼠正中隆起外部的转运机制发育不全所致。在出生后第二个月进行肾上腺切除的大鼠中,神经血区的神经分泌物质数量在手术后立即减少,在术后第2周和第3周增加。这种变化模式与成年大鼠相似。在接受手术的幼鼠中,视上核和室旁核的神经分泌细胞中核仁生长受到抑制,而在前连合组细胞中则加速。这一事实表明该组神经分泌细胞中蛋白质和多肽合成增加,并表明正是这些细胞产生神经分泌物质,在肾上腺切除后积累在正中隆起外部。

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