Barr R J
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1984 Feb;10(2 Pt 1):163-80. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(84)70020-x.
Cutaneous cytology is the study of scrapings or smears obtained from lesions of the skin. Although not commonly employed, cutaneous cytology has become a useful tool for clinicians due to the development of simplified procedures and staining technics. This review describes basic principles and illustrates the usefulness of cutaneous cytology in studying selected vesiculobullous and pustular dermatoses, neoplasms, superficial fungal infections, and miscellaneous applicable disorders. Sophisticated diagnostic tumor cytology and new methodology, such as immunohistochemistry and intricate morphometric analyses, are also briefly discussed.
皮肤细胞学是对从皮肤病变处获取的刮片或涂片进行的研究。尽管皮肤细胞学并不常用,但由于简化程序和染色技术的发展,它已成为临床医生的一项有用工具。本文综述描述了基本原则,并阐述了皮肤细胞学在研究某些水疱大疱性和脓疱性皮肤病、肿瘤、浅表真菌感染及其他适用病症方面的实用性。还简要讨论了复杂的诊断性肿瘤细胞学以及新方法,如免疫组织化学和精细的形态计量分析。