Okumura S, Ohhara M, Sugizawa Y, Hirasawa S, Tsuboi N, Yoshida K, Nishimura T, Akimoto M
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1984 May;30(5):683-9.
A case of immature teratoma of the testicle metastasizing as completely mature teratoma is presented. A 23-year-old man underwent right inguinal orchiectomy for an immature teratoma of the testicle on September 14, 1982. At retroperitoneal lymph node dissection, 12 lymph nodes were removed, all of which were negative for cancer. He was well until March 1983, when bloody sputum and left chest pain occurred. Since full lung tomography revealed two pulmonary nodules, he was treated with a course of VP-16 and three courses of vinblastine, bleomycin and CDDP. In September 1983, after completion of the combination chemo-therapy, the two pulmonary nodules were noticed to be slightly enlarging. A thoracotomy was scheduled to remove these nodules, since they were believed to be his only remaining tumors. Pathologic examination of the extirpated nodules disclosed completely benign teratoma. Mediastinal lymph nodes had no metastatic involvement histologically. It is our intention in this paper to emphasize, by means of several case reports, the frequently benign nature of these residual lesions and also to emphasize a recently recognized phenomenon--the apparent induction of benign teratomas by this intensive chemotherapy.
本文报告一例睾丸未成熟畸胎瘤转移后变为完全成熟畸胎瘤的病例。1982年9月14日,一名23岁男性因睾丸未成熟畸胎瘤接受了右侧腹股沟睾丸切除术。在腹膜后淋巴结清扫术中,切除了12个淋巴结,所有淋巴结均未发现癌细胞。直到1983年3月,他一直状况良好,之后出现了血痰和左胸痛。由于全肺断层扫描显示有两个肺结节,他接受了一个疗程的依托泊苷以及三个疗程的长春碱、博来霉素和顺铂治疗。1983年9月,联合化疗结束后,发现这两个肺结节略有增大。由于认为这是他仅存的肿瘤,因此计划进行开胸手术切除这些结节。对切除结节的病理检查显示为完全良性的畸胎瘤。纵隔淋巴结在组织学上无转移累及。本文旨在通过几个病例报告强调这些残留病变常见的良性性质,同时强调一种最近认识到的现象——这种强化化疗明显诱导出良性畸胎瘤。