Zhang Yachao, Byler Timothy, Landas Steve, Ekroth Margaret, Shapiro Oleg
Department of Urology, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York 13210, USA.
Can J Urol. 2012 Apr;19(2):6201-3.
A 29-year-old man presented with a right testicular mass. Serum tumor markers were within normal limits. When compared to a previous computed tomography (CT) scan, a new 4 cm presacral mass was present. He underwent radical right inguinal orchiectomy that demonstrated a mature teratoma and seminomatous components. The patient received four cycles of chemotherapy. Over the course of chemotherapy, the mass grew in size and therefore he underwent retroperitoneal lymph node dissection. Pathology confirmed it to be a teratoma with negative retroperitoneal lymph nodes. The unusual presentation of an isolated metastasis to the presacral region raises the question of altered lymphatic drainage.
一名29岁男性因右侧睾丸肿块就诊。血清肿瘤标志物在正常范围内。与之前的计算机断层扫描(CT)相比,发现骶前有一个新的4厘米肿块。他接受了根治性右侧腹股沟睾丸切除术,结果显示为成熟畸胎瘤和精原细胞瘤成分。患者接受了四个周期的化疗。在化疗过程中,肿块增大,因此他接受了腹膜后淋巴结清扫术。病理证实为畸胎瘤,腹膜后淋巴结阴性。孤立转移至骶前区域的不寻常表现引发了淋巴引流改变的问题。