Suda K, Mizuguchi K, Hebisawa A, Wakabayashi T, Saito S
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1984 Oct;108(10):835-7.
Seventeen teratomas with well-differentiated pancreatic tissue were found in 469 cases obtained from the files in our respective departments for the last ten years. These cases included 11 cases with a teratoma located in the anterior mediastinum, five cases with a teratoma located in the sacrococcygeal region, and one case with a teratoma located in the retroperitoneal space. The islets of Langerhans, as well as exocrine elements, were usually found in the pancreatic tissue. The blood glucose level was mildly depressed in one case of five teratomas, and a very high amylase level was observed in one other case. These levels were estimated in the fistulous discharge from the teratoma. Therefore, we felt that the pancreatic tissue observed in the teratomas was similar in nature to normal pancreatic tissue both histologically and functionally.
在过去十年中，我们各自科室的档案里的469例病例中发现了17例含有分化良好的胰腺组织的畸胎瘤。这些病例包括11例畸胎瘤位于前纵隔，5例畸胎瘤位于骶尾部区域，1例畸胎瘤位于腹膜后间隙。朗格汉斯岛以及外分泌成分通常在胰腺组织中被发现。5例畸胎瘤中有1例血糖水平轻度降低，另一例观察到淀粉酶水平非常高。这些水平是在畸胎瘤的瘘管排出物中估计的。因此，我们认为在畸胎瘤中观察到的胰腺组织在组织学和功能上与正常胰腺组织性质相似。
