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变形链球菌6715(血清型g)的三种细胞外葡糖基转移酶

Three kinds of extracellular glucosyltransferases from Streptococcus mutans 6715 (serotype g).

作者信息

Shimamura A, Tsumori H, Mukasa H

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1983 Jun 27;157(1):79-84. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(83)81120-x.

DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(83)81120-x
PMID:6222915
Abstract

In addition to the 1,3-alpha-D-glucan synthetase (pI 4.9) and the highly-branched 1,6-alpha-D-glucan synthetase (pI 3.9-4.1), Streptococcus mutans 6715 (serotype g) was found to secrete the third glucosyltransferase in multiple forms (pI 5.5-7.0), which exhibited 87% 1,6-alpha-bond-, 6% 1,3-alpha-bond- and 7% 1,3,6-branch-forming activities. The production of this enzyme was extremely enhanced when the organism was grown in Tween 80-supplemented medium. The 3 glucosyltransferases from the same organism were enzymatically and immunologically distinct from each other, and they were commonly found among the serotype g strains.

摘要

除了1,3-α-D-葡聚糖合成酶(pI 4.9)和高度分支的1,6-α-D-葡聚糖合成酶(pI 3.9 - 4.1)外,变形链球菌6715(血清型g)还被发现以多种形式分泌第三种葡糖基转移酶(pI 5.5 - 7.0),该酶表现出87%的1,6-α-键形成活性、6%的1,3-α-键形成活性和7%的1,3,6-分支形成活性。当该生物体在添加吐温80的培养基中生长时,这种酶的产量会极大提高。来自同一生物体的这3种葡糖基转移酶在酶学和免疫学上彼此不同,并且它们在血清型g菌株中普遍存在。

相似文献

1
Three kinds of extracellular glucosyltransferases from Streptococcus mutans 6715 (serotype g).变形链球菌6715(血清型g)的三种细胞外葡糖基转移酶
FEBS Lett. 1983 Jun 27;157(1):79-84. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(83)81120-x.
2
Comparative study of Streptococcus mutans extracellular glycosyltransferases by isoelectric focusing.通过等电聚焦对变形链球菌细胞外糖基转移酶进行的比较研究。
J Gen Microbiol. 1983 Oct;129(10):3261-9. doi: 10.1099/00221287-129-10-3261.
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Purification and properties of extracellular glucosyltransferase synthesizing 1,6-, 1,3-alpha-D-glucan from Streptococcus mutans serotype a.变形链球菌a型血清型细胞外葡糖基转移酶的纯化及特性,该酶可合成1,6-、1,3-α-D-葡聚糖
J Gen Microbiol. 1985 Dec;131(12):3347-53. doi: 10.1099/00221287-131-12-3347.
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Purification and characterization of a third glucosyltransferase from Streptococcus mutans serotype g.
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Purification and properties of extracellular glucosyltransferase synthesizing 1,3-alpha-D-glucan from Streptococcus mutans serotype a.变形链球菌血清型a中合成1,3-α-D-葡聚糖的细胞外葡糖基转移酶的纯化及特性
J Gen Microbiol. 1985 Mar;131(3):553-9. doi: 10.1099/00221287-131-3-553.
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Purification and characterization of basic glucosyltransferase from Streptococcus mutans serotype c.变形链球菌c血清型碱性葡糖基转移酶的纯化与特性分析
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Isolation and characterization of an extracellular glucosyltransferase synthesizing insoluble glucan from Streptococcus mutans serotype c.变形链球菌c血清型胞外葡糖基转移酶的分离与鉴定,该酶可合成不溶性葡聚糖
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Immunological properties of the primer-independent glucosyltransferase of Streptococcus mutans serotypes d and g.变形链球菌d型和g型血清型不依赖引物的葡糖基转移酶的免疫学特性
J Gen Microbiol. 1988 May;134(5):1223-7. doi: 10.1099/00221287-134-5-1223.

引用本文的文献

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Expression of gtfS is essential for normal insoluble glucan synthesis by Streptococcus downei.gtfS的表达对于唐氏链球菌正常合成不溶性葡聚糖至关重要。
Infect Immun. 1993 Apr;61(4):1246-50. doi: 10.1128/iai.61.4.1246-1250.1993.
2
Isolation and characterization of an extracellular glucosyltransferase synthesizing insoluble glucan from Streptococcus mutans serotype c.变形链球菌c血清型胞外葡糖基转移酶的分离与鉴定,该酶可合成不溶性葡聚糖
Infect Immun. 1985 Sep;49(3):790-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.49.3.790-796.1985.
3
Sequence analysis of the gtfB gene from Streptococcus mutans.
变形链球菌gtfB基因的序列分析
J Bacteriol. 1987 Sep;169(9):4263-70. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.9.4263-4270.1987.
4
Cloning of a Streptococcus mutans glucosyltransferase gene coding for insoluble glucan synthesis.编码不溶性葡聚糖合成的变形链球菌葡糖基转移酶基因的克隆。
Infect Immun. 1986 Sep;53(3):587-94. doi: 10.1128/iai.53.3.587-594.1986.
5
Isolation and characterization of the Streptococcus mutans gtfC gene, coding for synthesis of both soluble and insoluble glucans.变形链球菌gtfC基因的分离与鉴定,该基因编码可溶性和不溶性葡聚糖的合成。
Infect Immun. 1988 Aug;56(8):1999-2005. doi: 10.1128/iai.56.8.1999-2005.1988.
6
Recent advances in defining the cariogenicity of mutans streptococci: molecular genetic approaches.
Eur J Epidemiol. 1987 Sep;3(3):257-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00149733.
7
Monoclonal antibodies to the extracellular glucosyltransferases from Streptococcus sobrinus 6715.
Infect Immun. 1987 Aug;55(8):1900-5. doi: 10.1128/iai.55.8.1900-1905.1987.
8
Purification and characterization of a primer-independent glucosyltransferase from Streptococcus mutans 6715-13 mutant 27.变形链球菌6715 - 13突变株27中一种不依赖引物的葡糖基转移酶的纯化与特性分析
Infect Immun. 1985 Dec;50(3):771-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.50.3.771-777.1985.
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Isolation and characterization of the Streptococcus mutans gtfD gene, coding for primer-dependent soluble glucan synthesis.变形链球菌gtfD基因的分离与鉴定,该基因编码依赖引物的可溶性葡聚糖合成。
Infect Immun. 1989 Jul;57(7):2079-85. doi: 10.1128/iai.57.7.2079-2085.1989.
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Purification of a fourth glucosyltransferase from Streptococcus sobrinus.从远缘链球菌中纯化出第四种葡萄糖基转移酶。
J Bacteriol. 1989 Nov;171(11):6265-70. doi: 10.1128/jb.171.11.6265-6270.1989.