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来自不同品系小鼠的弗氏病毒颗粒中H-2K和H-2D抗原的非随机包含。

Nonrandom inclusion of H-2K and H-2D antigens in Friend virus particles from mice of various strains.

作者信息

Bubbers J E, Chen S, Lilly F

出版信息

J Exp Med. 1978 Feb 1;147(2):340-51. doi: 10.1084/jem.147.2.340.

Abstract

Friend murine leukemia virus (FV), isolated from infectious serum of several mouse strains, has been examined for the presence of H-2 antigens. Following banding of the virus on a discontinuous sucrose gradient, pelleting, and disruption with Nonidet P-40 detergent, virus preparations were tested for their capacity to inhibit the lysis of target cells mediated by various anti-H-2K or anti-H-2D antisera. Virus from mice homozygous for the H-2b, H-2d, H-2g H-2k, and H-2ol haplotypes or heterozygous for the H-2g/H-2k, H-2b/H-2d, and H-2b/H-2k haplotypes was used. Of the six H-2D or H-2K alleles examined, the products of only two, H-2Db and H-2Kk were detected. Virus preparations contained no, one, or both antigens, depending on the genotype of the host animal. Control preparations from normal mouse serum and preparations in which the virus had not been disrupted demonstrated no H-2 activity. Furthermore, attempts to neutralize FV spleen focus forming activity with anti-H-2Db or anti-H-2Kk antisera yielded negative results.

摘要

从几种小鼠品系的感染性血清中分离出的Friend鼠白血病病毒(FV),已被检测是否存在H-2抗原。在不连续蔗糖梯度上对病毒进行区带分离、沉淀并用Nonidet P-40去污剂裂解后,测试病毒制剂抑制各种抗H-2K或抗H-2D抗血清介导的靶细胞裂解的能力。使用了H-2b、H-2d、H-2g、H-2k和H-2o单倍型纯合子或H-2g/H-2k、H-2b/H-2d和H-2b/H-2k单倍型杂合子小鼠的病毒。在所检测的六个H-2D或H-2K等位基因中,仅检测到两个等位基因H-2Db和H-2Kk的产物。病毒制剂根据宿主动物的基因型含有无、一种或两种抗原。来自正常小鼠血清的对照制剂以及未裂解病毒的制剂均未显示H-2活性。此外,用抗H-2Db或抗H-2Kk抗血清中和FV脾集落形成活性的尝试均得到阴性结果。

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