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用于快速初步鉴定B族链球菌的梭菌α毒素纸片试验评估

Evaluation of a clostridial alpha-toxin disk test for rapid presumptive identification of group B streptococci.

作者信息

Smith J A, Ngui-Yen J H

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Jul;12(1):18-21. doi: 10.1128/jcm.12.1.18-21.1980.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.12.1.18-21.1980
PMID:6252240
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC273511/
Abstract

An alpha-toxin disk test is described in which group B streptococci completed the hemolysis of sheep erythrocytes partially lysed by the alpha-toxin of Clostridium perfringens. The test was performed satisfactorily on the sheep blood agar primary isolation plate, as well as on pure cultures. A total of 95% of strains of pure group B streptococci tested produced positive reactions within 5 h, and all were positive after overnight incubation, with patterns of synergistic hemolysis readily distinguishable from those seen with group A streptococci. The preparation of disks is well within the scope of most clinical laboratories.

摘要

描述了一种α毒素纸片试验,其中B组链球菌完成了由产气荚膜梭菌α毒素部分裂解的绵羊红细胞的溶血过程。该试验在绵羊血琼脂初代分离平板以及纯培养物上均能令人满意地进行。总共95%的受试纯B组链球菌菌株在5小时内产生阳性反应,过夜培养后全部呈阳性,其协同溶血模式易于与A组链球菌的模式区分开来。纸片的制备完全在大多数临床实验室的能力范围内。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de9d/273511/10e73e6a88fb/jcm00168-0043-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de9d/273511/10e73e6a88fb/jcm00168-0043-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de9d/273511/10e73e6a88fb/jcm00168-0043-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Evaluation of a clostridial alpha-toxin disk test for rapid presumptive identification of group B streptococci.用于快速初步鉴定B族链球菌的梭菌α毒素纸片试验评估
J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Jul;12(1):18-21. doi: 10.1128/jcm.12.1.18-21.1980.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
The rapid recognition of Lancefield group B haemolytic streptococci.B群溶血性链球菌的快速识别
J Clin Pathol. 1974 Nov;27(11):902-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.27.11.902.
2
Presumptive identification of group A, B, and D streptococci.A、B及D群链球菌的初步鉴定
Appl Microbiol. 1974 Jan;27(1):107-13. doi: 10.1128/am.27.1.107-113.1974.
3
Identification of group B streptococci by immunofluorescence staining.通过免疫荧光染色鉴定B族链球菌。
Appl Microbiol. 1974 Aug;28(2):199-204. doi: 10.1128/am.28.2.199-204.1974.
4
Identification of streptococcal groups A,B,C, and G by slide co-agglutination of antibody-sensitized protein A-containing staphylococci.通过抗体致敏的含蛋白A葡萄球菌的玻片协同凝集鉴定A、B、C和G组链球菌。
J Clin Microbiol. 1976 Jul;4(1):99-101. doi: 10.1128/jcm.4.1.99-101.1976.
5
Comparison of three methods for grouping streptococci.三种链球菌分组方法的比较。
J Clin Microbiol. 1976 Jul;4(1):28-31. doi: 10.1128/jcm.4.1.28-31.1976.
6
Presumptive identification of group A, B, and D streptococci on agar plate media.在琼脂平板培养基上对A、B和D组链球菌进行初步鉴定。
J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Jun;9(6):665-72. doi: 10.1128/jcm.9.6.665-672.1979.
7
CAMP-disk test for presumptive identification of group B streptococci.用于初步鉴定B族链球菌的CAMP试验盘检测
J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Jul;6(1):42-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.6.1.42-45.1977.
8
Synergistic hemolysis phenomenon shown by an alpha-toxin-producing Clostridium perfingens and streptococcal CAMP factor in presumptive streptococcal grouping.在推测的链球菌分组中,产α毒素的产气荚膜梭菌与链球菌CAMP因子表现出的协同溶血现象。
J Clin Microbiol. 1978 Nov;8(5):480-8. doi: 10.1128/jcm.8.5.480-488.1978.
9
Rapid recognition of group-B Streptococci.
Lancet. 1977 Jan 29;1(8005):256-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(77)91055-8.