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脊髓灰质炎病毒对人淋巴细胞的持续感染及温度敏感突变体的产生。

Persistent infection of human lymphoid cells with poliovirus and development of temperature-sensitive mutants.

作者信息

Carp R I

出版信息

Intervirology. 1981;15(1):49-56. doi: 10.1159/000149214.

DOI:10.1159/000149214
PMID:6268569
Abstract

Exposure of several spontaneously transformed human lymphoid cell lines to attenuated and virulent types 1 and 2 poliovirus strains led to an initial sharp increase in virus titer followed by a persistent infection. Virus was present as late as 80 passages after infection. The morphology, cell count and viability of virus- and mock-infected cells were similar. Approximately 1% of the cells scored as infectious centers, and the cultures could be cured by specific antiserum. Virus produced during persistent infections initiated with a virus that readily forms plaques at 40 degrees, Mahoney virus, showed an increase in temperature sensitivity and a decrease in plaque size.

摘要

几种自发转化的人类淋巴细胞系暴露于减毒和强毒的1型及2型脊髓灰质炎病毒株后,病毒滴度最初急剧上升,随后出现持续感染。感染后80代仍可检测到病毒。病毒感染组和模拟感染组细胞的形态、细胞计数和活力相似。约1%的细胞被计为感染中心,且培养物可用特异性抗血清治愈。由在40℃易形成蚀斑的病毒(马奥尼病毒)引发的持续感染过程中产生的病毒,其温度敏感性增加,蚀斑大小减小。

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