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用于血清中尿素和瓜氨酸常规测定的固定化酶尼龙管反应器

Immobilized-enzyme nylon-tube reactors for routine determination of urea and citrulline in serum.

作者信息

Sundaram P V, Igloi M P, Wassermann R, Hinsch W, Knoke K J

出版信息

Clin Chem. 1978 Feb;24(2):234-9.

PMID:627054
Abstract

A continuous-flow clinical analyzer for the routine estimation of urea is described that makes use of an immobilized-enzyme nylon-tube reactor as part of a flow-through system (a Technicon AutoAnalyzer I). Results of blood-urea analyses by use of the immobilized urease are compared with determinations made with the diacetyl monoxime method and the urease solution method. Clinical trials carried out routinely with the immobilized enzyme nylon tube reactor give reliable and reproducible results with high precision and low cost. The reactors are stable to intermittent or continued use for at least four months or for 2000 tests. A method is described in which differential colorimetry is used for determining citrulline in blood and which makes use of the immobilized urease, albeit indirectly.

摘要

本文描述了一种用于常规测定尿素的连续流动临床分析仪,该分析仪使用固定化酶尼龙管反应器作为流通系统(Technicon AutoAnalyzer I)的一部分。将使用固定化脲酶进行的血尿素分析结果与用二乙酰一肟法和脲酶溶液法进行的测定结果进行了比较。使用固定化酶尼龙管反应器进行的常规临床试验给出了可靠且可重复的结果,具有高精度和低成本。这些反应器对于间歇或连续使用至少四个月或进行2000次测试都很稳定。本文还描述了一种方法,该方法使用差示比色法间接利用固定化脲酶来测定血液中的瓜氨酸。

相似文献

1
Immobilized-enzyme nylon-tube reactors for routine determination of urea and citrulline in serum.用于血清中尿素和瓜氨酸常规测定的固定化酶尼龙管反应器
Clin Chem. 1978 Feb;24(2):234-9.
2
The use of an immobilized glycerol dehydrogenase nylon-tube reactor in the determination of glycerol.
Clin Chim Acta. 1980 May 21;104(1):87-94. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(80)90137-0.
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The use of immobilized enzyme reactors in continuous-flow analyzers for the determination of glucose, urea, and uric acid.固定化酶反应器在连续流动分析仪中用于测定葡萄糖、尿素和尿酸的应用。
Clin Chem. 1979 Oct;25(10):1744-8.
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Single- and coupled-enzyme nylon tube reactors for routine determination of pyruvate and lactate in serum.用于血清中丙酮酸和乳酸常规测定的单酶和偶联酶尼龙管反应器。
Clin Chem. 1979 Feb;25(2):285-8.
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Immobilized-enzyme nylon-tube reactor for routine determination of uric acid in serum.用于血清中尿酸常规测定的固定化酶尼龙管反应器。
Clin Chem. 1978 Oct;24(10):1813-7.
6
Single- and coupled-enzyme nylon-tube reactors for plasma glucose determination with glucose oxidase and aldehyde dehydrogenase.用于葡萄糖氧化酶和乙醛脱氢酶测定血浆葡萄糖的单酶和双酶尼龙管反应器。
Clin Chem. 1980 Nov;26(12):1652-5.
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Fully enzymic method of plasma triglyceride determination using an immobilized glycerol dehydrogenase nylon-tube reactor.
Clin Chim Acta. 1980 May 21;104(1):95-100. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(80)90138-2.
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Routine glucose determination in serum by use of an immobilized glucose dehydrogenase nylon-tube reactor.
Clin Chem. 1979 Aug;25(8):1436-9.
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Immobilized Enzyme Pipette, Impette. Routine estimation of serum and urine urea.固定化酶移液器,Impette。用于血清和尿液尿素的常规检测。
Clin Chim Acta. 1979 Jun 15;94(3):309-16. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(79)90080-9.
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The immobilization of enzymes on nylon structures and their use in automated analysis.酶在尼龙结构上的固定化及其在自动化分析中的应用。
Biochem J. 1972 Sep;129(2):255-62. doi: 10.1042/bj1290255.

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Regulation of enzymes involved in ornithine/arginine metabolism in the parasitic trypanosomatid Herpetomonas samuelpessoai.
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A versatile solid support system for oligodeoxynucleotide probe-based hybridization assays.一种用于基于寡脱氧核苷酸探针的杂交分析的通用固相支持系统。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Jun 25;19(12):3345-50. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.12.3345.
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Immobilized-enzyme pipette. Scope and limitations of a simple device.固定化酶移液器。一种简单装置的适用范围和局限性。
Biochem J. 1979 May 1;179(2):445-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1790445.