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聚乙醇酸缝线的体外降解——pH值的影响

The in-vitro degradation of poly(glycolic acid) sutures--effect of pH.

作者信息

Chu C C

出版信息

J Biomed Mater Res. 1981 Nov;15(6):795-804. doi: 10.1002/jbm.820150604.

DOI:10.1002/jbm.820150604
PMID:6273445
Abstract

Tensile strength of poly(glycolic acid) suture (PGA) of size 2-0 was examined as a function of three pH levels, 5.25, 7.44, and 10.09 of the buffer. Cord and yarn grip was used to eliminate grip-induced failure of breaking strength tests. It was found that Dexon sutures degraded significantly faster in pH = 10.09 buffer than the other two lower pH buffers. There was no significant difference in degradation rate at pH = 5.25 and 7.44. At 7 days, PGA sutures lost almost half of its original tensile strength at pH = 10.09, while the same sutures still remained more than 95% of their original breaking strength at buffers of pH = 5.25 and 7.44. After 21 days, no trace of sutures could be detected in the buffer of pH = 10.09 while about 20% strength still remained in the buffers of pH = 7.44 and 5.25. Cage effect in the crystalline phase and pH dependent hydrogen bonding were introduced to explain the difference in degradation phenomenon of PGA at buffers of various pH.

摘要

研究了2-0规格的聚乙醇酸缝线(PGA)的拉伸强度与三种pH值(5.25、7.44和10.09)缓冲液的关系。使用绳索和纱线夹具以消除夹具引起的断裂强度测试失败。结果发现,Dexon缝线在pH = 10.09的缓冲液中降解速度明显快于其他两种较低pH值的缓冲液。在pH = 5.25和7.44时,降解速率没有显著差异。在7天时,PGA缝线在pH = 10.09时失去了几乎一半的原始拉伸强度,而在pH = 5.25和7.44的缓冲液中,相同的缝线仍保留其原始断裂强度的95%以上。21天后,在pH = 10.09的缓冲液中未检测到缝线痕迹,而在pH = 7.44和5.25的缓冲液中仍保留约20%的强度。引入晶相中的笼效应和pH依赖性氢键来解释PGA在不同pH缓冲液中降解现象的差异。

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The in-vitro degradation of poly(glycolic acid) sutures--effect of pH.聚乙醇酸缝线的体外降解——pH值的影响
J Biomed Mater Res. 1981 Nov;15(6):795-804. doi: 10.1002/jbm.820150604.
2
An in-vitro study of the effect of buffer on the degradation of poly(glycolic acid) sutures.缓冲液对聚乙醇酸缝线降解影响的体外研究。
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[Comparative evaluation of tensile strength of absorbable threads Dexon and Maxon. Experimental studies].[可吸收缝线Dexon和Maxon拉伸强度的比较评估。实验研究]
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