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晚期前列腺癌治疗的影像学评估

Radiographic evaluation of treatment of advanced carcinoma of the prostate.

作者信息

Kongtawng T, Sebes J, Ettman I K, Himmelfarb E

出版信息

South Med J. 1978 Mar;71(3):247-50. doi: 10.1097/00007611-197803000-00008.

Abstract

Radiographic evaluation of 65 patients with disseminated carcinoma of the prostate shows that 8% demonstrated resolution of metastatic deposits after palliative transurethral resection and/or estrogen or castration therapy. The increased effectiveness of therapy and the improved management of patients are reflected in longer survival. Roentgenographic evidence of increasing sclerosis of osteoblastic metastases of carcinoma of the prostate indicates that the rate of bone repair exceeds the rate of bone destruction, and is not necessarily an indication of progression of the disease. Increasing prominence of blastic bony lesions is not a poor prognostic sign; several patients showing it were symptom-free and survived for long periods. Sclerotization of lytic deposits is definitely a good prognostic sign of treatment and represents "healing change" within involved bone.

摘要

对65例前列腺播散癌患者的影像学评估显示,8%的患者在姑息性经尿道切除和/或雌激素或去势治疗后转移性病灶消退。治疗效果的提高和患者管理的改善体现在生存期延长。前列腺癌成骨性转移灶骨质硬化增加的X线证据表明骨修复速度超过骨破坏速度,不一定意味着疾病进展。成骨性骨病变日益显著并非预后不良的征象;有几例患者出现此情况但无症状且存活了很长时间。溶骨性病灶的硬化绝对是治疗的良好预后征象,代表受累骨内的“愈合改变”。

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