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对在发育过程中接触Δ-9-四氢大麻酚的猴子注意力改变的分析。

An analysis of altered attention in monkeys exposed to delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol during development.

作者信息

Golub M S, Sassenrath E N, Chapman L F

出版信息

Neurobehav Toxicol Teratol. 1982 Jul-Aug;4(4):469-72.

PMID:6289147
Abstract

Monkey infants born to mothers treated chronically with 2.4 mg/kg delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) showed an alteration in visual attention characterized by a failure to limit the duration of attention when looking at novel stimuli. Five off-spring of treated mothers were compared to nine controls in a standardized situation in which they could view slides through a small peephole. THC offspring looked longer at slides early in a session and during the first session in which a given slide was seen. The time of appearance of the peak duration in a series of attention episodes also differed between groups. These alterations in visual attention could have an influence on perceptual and cognitive processes.

摘要

母亲长期接受2.4毫克/千克的δ-9-四氢大麻酚(THC)治疗后所生的幼猴,视觉注意力出现改变,其特征是在观看新刺激物时无法限制注意力持续时间。在一个标准化情境中,将接受治疗的母亲的五只后代与九只对照幼猴进行比较,在该情境下它们可以通过一个小窥视孔观看幻灯片。THC后代在观看幻灯片的早期以及在首次观看特定幻灯片的过程中,注视时间更长。两组之间,在一系列注意力事件中峰值持续时间出现的时间也有所不同。这些视觉注意力的改变可能会对感知和认知过程产生影响。

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