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砷摄入量与体内恶性肿瘤之间的关系。

Relationship between arsenic intake and internal malignant neoplasms.

作者信息

Reymann F, Moller R, Nielsen A

出版信息

Arch Dermatol. 1978 Mar;114(3):378-81.

PMID:629571
Abstract

An attempt has been made to assess the carcinogenic effect of arsenic intake by analyzing a group of patients who were treated with arsenic for various skin diseases in the 1930s. When compared with the expected incidence of malignant internal neoplasms, based on figures obtained from the Danish Cancer Registry, a significant increase in the incidence of internal malignant neoplasms was observed in females with multiple basal cell carcinomas. A group comprising 53 patients with arsenic keratoses presented a considerable increase in the incidence of internal malignant neoplasms. However, these patients were so specifically selected that no regular statistical analysis can be made of this group. It may be said that arsenic has a carcinogenic effect even in the relatively small doses applied in dermatological therapy.

摘要

通过分析一组在20世纪30年代因各种皮肤病接受砷治疗的患者,已尝试评估砷摄入的致癌作用。与基于丹麦癌症登记处的数据得出的恶性内部肿瘤预期发病率相比,在患有多发性基底细胞癌的女性中观察到内部恶性肿瘤发病率显著增加。一组由53名患有砷角化病的患者组成,其内部恶性肿瘤发病率有相当大的增加。然而,这些患者是经过如此特殊挑选的,以至于无法对该组进行常规统计分析。可以说,即使在皮肤科治疗中应用的相对小剂量的情况下,砷也具有致癌作用。

相似文献

1
Relationship between arsenic intake and internal malignant neoplasms.砷摄入量与体内恶性肿瘤之间的关系。
Arch Dermatol. 1978 Mar;114(3):378-81.
2
Use of arsenic-induced palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and skin cancers to predict risk of subsequent internal malignancy.砷诱导的掌跖过度角化和皮肤癌预测随后发生内脏恶性肿瘤的风险。
Am J Epidemiol. 2013 Feb 1;177(3):202-12. doi: 10.1093/aje/kws369. Epub 2013 Jan 7.
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[Increasing number of skin cancer cases--also among the younger].皮肤癌病例数量不断增加——年轻人中也是如此。
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Increased chromosome aberration frequencies in the Bowen's patients compared to non-cancerous skin lesions individuals exposed to arsenic.与暴露于砷的非癌性皮肤病变个体相比,鲍恩病患者的染色体畸变频率增加。
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[Occupational chronic arsenical poisoning. On the cutaneous manifestations (author's transl)].[职业性慢性砷中毒。关于皮肤表现(作者译)]
Sangyo Igaku. 1976 Mar;18(2):103-15.
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Bowen's and non-Bowen's squamous intraepidermal neoplasia of the skin. Relationship to internal malignancy.皮肤的鲍温病和非鲍温病性鳞状上皮内瘤变。与内脏恶性肿瘤的关系。
Arch Dermatol. 1980 Apr;116(4):422-6.
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Infrequent p53 mutations in arsenic-related skin lesions.砷相关皮肤病变中罕见的p53基因突变。
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[Statistical survey of malignant skin tumors during the first five years of cases treated at the Dermatological Clinic of Shimane Medical University Hospital].
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引用本文的文献

1
Epidemiology of hemopoietic system neoplasms in Argentina.阿根廷血液系统肿瘤的流行病学。
Biol Trace Elem Res. 1979 Aug;1(3):183-202. doi: 10.1007/BF02783814.
2
Inorganic arsenic compounds: are they carcinogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic?无机砷化合物:它们致癌、致突变、致畸吗?
Environ Geochem Health. 1991 Dec;13(4):179-91. doi: 10.1007/BF01758635.
3
Arsenic, internal cancers, and issues in inference from studies of low-level exposures in human populations.砷、体内癌症以及人类低水平暴露研究中的推断问题。
Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2007 Aug 1;222(3):252-7. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2007.01.026. Epub 2007 Feb 24.
4
Arsenic elevates the sister chromatid exchange (SCE) rate in human lymphocytes in vitro.砷在体外可提高人淋巴细胞中的姐妹染色单体交换(SCE)率。
Arch Dermatol Res. 1980;267(1):91-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00416927.
5
The consequences of chronic arsenic poisoning among Moselle wine growers. Pathoanatomical investigations of post-mortem examinations performed between 1960 and 1977.摩泽尔葡萄酒种植者慢性砷中毒的后果。1960年至1977年间进行的尸检病理解剖学调查。
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1983;105(2):173-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00406929.
6
Medicinal arsenic and internal malignancies.药用砷与体内恶性肿瘤。
Br J Cancer. 1982 Jun;45(6):904-11. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1982.143.