McGinnis W, Beckendorf S K
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Feb 11;11(3):737-51. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.3.737.
A 9.3 kb transposable element of the roo family has been found inserted 3' to the Sgs-4 glue protein gene of Drosophila. The X chromosome which carries this insert also carries wDZL, a dominant, unstable allele of the white locus caused by the insertion of the 13 kb wDZL element. Three deletions isolated from the wDZL strain have molecular breakpoints 3' to Sgs-4 that are associated with the roo element. Though the deletions eliminate much of the DNA between white and Sgs-4, none of the distal breakpoints fall at or near the wDZL element. The results suggest that this copia-like element, which is structurally similar to an integrated retrovirus, is capable of promoting chromosomal deletions.
在果蝇的Sgs - 4胶蛋白基因的3'端,发现了一个9.3 kb的roo家族转座元件插入其中。携带此插入片段的X染色体还携带wDZL,这是一个由13 kb的wDZL元件插入导致的白色位点的显性、不稳定等位基因。从wDZL菌株中分离出的三个缺失片段在Sgs - 4的3'端具有与roo元件相关的分子断点。尽管这些缺失片段消除了白色基因和Sgs - 4之间的大部分DNA,但没有一个远端断点位于wDZL元件处或其附近。结果表明,这种结构类似于整合逆转录病毒的类copia元件能够促进染色体缺失。