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过量膳食钠摄入对Wistar大鼠红细胞中钠转运系统的调节作用。

Modulation of Na+ transport systems in Wistar rat erythrocytes by excess dietary Na+ intake.

作者信息

De Mendonça M, Grichois M L, Dagher G, Garay R, Meyer P

出版信息

Pflugers Arch. 1983 Jun;398(1):64-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00584715.

DOI:10.1007/BF00584715
PMID:6310485
Abstract

Plasma Na+, erythrocyte Na+ content and the activity of Na+ transport systems of red cells were measured in Wistar rat fed a normal or high Na+ diet. Net Na+ and K+ fluxes of erythrocytes were also measured in the presence of plasma of rats fed with excess Na+. Na+-K+ cotransport and passive Na+ permeability were increased. Erythrocyte Na+ content was increased after 2 months but not after 8 days of high Na+ intake. No significant difference in plasma Na+ and pump activity could be detected after such a diet. No factor acting in Na+ extrusion was found to be present in plasma of salt loaded rats. These results indicate that Na+ intake may modulate Na+ transport systems, namely passive permeability and Na+-K+ cotransport and that increased Na+ erythrocyte content is not a causative factor.

摘要

在喂食正常或高钠饮食的Wistar大鼠中,测量了血浆钠、红细胞钠含量以及红细胞钠转运系统的活性。在喂食过量钠的大鼠血浆存在的情况下,还测量了红细胞的净钠和钾通量。钠钾协同转运和被动钠通透性增加。高钠摄入2个月后红细胞钠含量增加,但8天后未增加。食用这种饮食后,血浆钠和泵活性未检测到显著差异。在盐负荷大鼠的血浆中未发现作用于钠排泄的因素。这些结果表明,钠摄入可能调节钠转运系统,即被动通透性和钠钾协同转运,并且红细胞钠含量增加不是一个致病因素。

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本文引用的文献

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Chronic sodium chloride toxicity in the albino rat. II. Occurrence of hypertension and of a syndrome of edema and renal failure.白化大鼠的慢性氯化钠中毒。II. 高血压以及水肿和肾衰竭综合征的发生
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Increased sodium permeability of erythrocytes in spontaneously hypertensive rats.自发性高血压大鼠红细胞钠通透性增加。
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Increased sodium-lithium countertransport in red cells of patients with essential hypertension.原发性高血压患者红细胞中钠-锂逆向转运增加。
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Sodium intake, blood pressure and red cell sodium efflux.钠摄入量、血压与红细胞钠外流
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Sodium-lithium exchange and sodium-potassium cotransport in human erythrocytes. Part 1: Evaluation of a simple uptake test to assess the activity of the two transport systems.人红细胞中的钠-锂交换和钠-钾协同转运。第1部分:评估一种简单摄取试验以测定两种转运系统的活性。
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