Di Nocera P P, Dawid I B
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Aug 25;11(16):5475-82. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.16.5475.
A cluster of repeated sequences composed of three distinguishable units has been isolated from Drosophila melanogaster, and characterized. The region, cloned as pDmI 158, contains a segment that is homologous to the type 1 ribosomal insertions, a member of the F family of transposable sequences, and a newly described repeated sequence that we have named G. F elements are transposable sequences that lack terminal repeats, generate target site duplications at the point of insertion, and contain an oligo(A) stretch at one end. G sequences are structurally similar though non-homologous to F in that they also carry an oligo(A) stretch. The structure of the 158 region of the genome is best explained by assuming three consecutive events. An F element did insert into a ribosomal insertion-like sequence, followed by the introduction of a G sequence into F. Subsequently, a DNA segment comprising a portion of G and F was tandemly triplicated to yield the arrangement observed. The nested interspersion of repeated sequence elements may be a common feature of eukaryotic genomes.
从黑腹果蝇中分离出了一组由三个可区分单元组成的重复序列,并对其进行了表征。该区域克隆为pDmI 158,包含一个与1型核糖体插入序列同源的片段,这是转座序列F家族的一个成员,以及一个我们命名为G的新描述的重复序列。F元件是缺乏末端重复序列的转座序列,在插入点产生靶位点重复,并在一端含有一段寡聚腺苷酸序列。G序列在结构上与F相似但不同源,因为它们也带有一段寡聚腺苷酸序列。基因组158区域的结构最好通过假设三个连续事件来解释。一个F元件确实插入了一个核糖体插入样序列,随后将一个G序列引入F中。随后,包含G和F一部分的DNA片段串联三倍化,产生了观察到的排列。重复序列元件的嵌套散布可能是真核生物基因组的一个共同特征。