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大肠杆菌uvrD基因的转录调控

Transcriptional control of the uvrD gene of Escherichia coli.

作者信息

Arthur H M, Eastlake P B

出版信息

Gene. 1983 Nov;25(2-3):309-16. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(83)90235-4.

DOI:10.1016/0378-1119(83)90235-4
PMID:6319240
Abstract

Transcription of the uvrD gene of Escherichia coli was studied using the Mud(Aprlac) gene fusion technique of Casadaban and Cohen [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 76 (1979) 4530-4533]. Strains were isolated with Mud(Aprlac) inserted in both orientations and chromosome mobilisation experiments showed that transcription of uvrD was from ilvD towards metE. Constitutive expression of uvrD was approximately equivalent to 3000 protein molecules per cell. This level increased 1.5-fold following treatment with DNA damaging agents, an increase which was regulated by the recA and lexA genes. In addition, the constitutive expression of uvrD was reduced in strains containing either the recA56 mutation or a multi-copy plasmid carrying lexA+. These results indicate that uvrD is an SOS-inducible gene.

摘要

利用卡萨达班和科恩的Mud(Aprlac)基因融合技术[《美国国家科学院院刊》76(1979)4530 - 4533]研究了大肠杆菌uvrD基因的转录情况。分离出了Mud(Aprlac)以两种方向插入的菌株,染色体迁移实验表明uvrD的转录方向是从ilvD到metE。uvrD的组成型表达大约相当于每个细胞3000个蛋白质分子。在用DNA损伤剂处理后,这个水平增加了1.5倍,这种增加受recA和lexA基因调控。此外,在含有recA56突变或携带lexA + 的多拷贝质粒的菌株中,uvrD的组成型表达降低。这些结果表明uvrD是一个SOS诱导型基因。

相似文献

1
Transcriptional control of the uvrD gene of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌uvrD基因的转录调控
Gene. 1983 Nov;25(2-3):309-16. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(83)90235-4.
2
DNA-damaging agents stimulate gene expression at specific loci in Escherichia coli.DNA损伤剂刺激大肠杆菌中特定基因座的基因表达。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 May;77(5):2819-23. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.5.2819.
3
recA+ gene-dependent regulation of a uvrD::lacZ fusion in Escherichia coli K12.大肠杆菌K12中uvrD::lacZ融合基因的recA+基因依赖性调控。
Mol Gen Genet. 1983;192(3):391-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00392180.
4
The Escherichia coli uvrD gene is inducible by DNA damage.大肠杆菌uvrD基因可被DNA损伤诱导。
Mol Gen Genet. 1983;191(3):397-400. doi: 10.1007/BF00425753.
5
Transcription of the uvrD gene of Escherichia coli is controlled by the lexA repressor and by attenuation.大肠杆菌uvrD基因的转录受lexA阻遏物和衰减作用的控制。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Dec 20;11(24):8625-40. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.24.8625.
6
Regulation of expression of the uxu operon and of the uxuR regulatory gene in Escherichia coli K12.大肠杆菌K12中uxu操纵子及uxuR调控基因表达的调控
J Gen Microbiol. 1983 Nov;129(11):3345-53. doi: 10.1099/00221287-129-11-3345.
7
Inducibility of a gene product required for UV and chemical mutagenesis in Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌中紫外线和化学诱变所需基因产物的可诱导性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Sep;78(9):5749-53. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.9.5749.
8
lexA dependent recombination in uvrD strains of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌uvrD菌株中LexA依赖性重组
Mol Gen Genet. 1983;189(1):157-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00326069.
9
Inducible expression of a gene specific to the RecF pathway for recombination in Escherichia coli K12.在大肠杆菌K12中,重组的RecF途径特异性基因的可诱导表达。
Mol Gen Genet. 1983;190(1):162-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00330340.
10
Nucleotide sequence of the regulatory region of the uvrD gene of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌uvrD基因调控区的核苷酸序列。
Gene. 1983 Nov;25(2-3):317-23. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(83)90236-6.

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UvrD facilitates DNA repair by pulling RNA polymerase backwards.UvrD 通过将 RNA 聚合酶向后拉动来促进 DNA 修复。
Nature. 2014 Jan 16;505(7483):372-7. doi: 10.1038/nature12928. Epub 2014 Jan 8.
7
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EMBO J. 2002 Jun 17;21(12):3137-47. doi: 10.1093/emboj/cdf317.
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