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纳洛酮不会改变γ-氨基丁酸衍生物巴氯芬对人体生长激素释放的作用。

Naloxone does not alter the effect of gamma aminobutyric acid derivative, baclofen, on GH release in man.

作者信息

Chiodera P, Volpi R, Coiro V, Barilli L, Rossi G, Roti E

出版信息

J Endocrinol Invest. 1983 Oct;6(5):381-4. doi: 10.1007/BF03347621.

DOI:10.1007/BF03347621
PMID:6319478
Abstract

To evaluate the interaction between opioid peptides and GABAergic system in regulating GH secretion we administered 5 mg of baclofen, a GABA derivative, to eight normal male subjects. The results were compared to those obtained in the same subjects treated with naloxone (10 mg/2 h) plus baclofen. GH levels increased significantly above basal value either after baclofen and naloxone plus baclofen without any significant difference between GH responses during the two tests. It is suggested that the two substances do not act at the level of the same receptor site. The evaluation of a possible interaction between opioid peptides and GABAergic system on GH release requires further investigation.

摘要

为了评估阿片肽与γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)能系统在调节生长激素(GH)分泌中的相互作用,我们给8名正常男性受试者服用了5毫克巴氯芬(一种GABA衍生物)。将结果与用纳洛酮(10毫克/2小时)加巴氯芬治疗的同一受试者所获得的结果进行比较。巴氯芬和纳洛酮加巴氯芬治疗后,GH水平均显著高于基础值,两次测试期间GH反应无显著差异。提示这两种物质并非作用于同一受体位点。关于阿片肽与GABA能系统对GH释放可能存在的相互作用的评估需要进一步研究。

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J Endocrinol Invest. 1983 Oct;6(5):381-4. doi: 10.1007/BF03347621.
2
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引用本文的文献

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Low-dose baclofen therapy raised plasma insulin-like growth factor-1 concentrations, but not into the normal range in a predictable and sustained manner in men with chronic spinal cord injury.低剂量巴氯芬疗法可提高慢性脊髓损伤男性患者的血浆胰岛素样生长因子-1浓度,但无法以可预测且持续的方式使其升至正常范围。
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本文引用的文献

1
A SENSITIVE DOUBLE ANTIBODY IMMUNOASSAY FOR HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE IN PLASMA.血浆中人生长激素的一种灵敏双抗体免疫测定法。
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Effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid on growth hormone and prolactin secretion in man: influence of pimozide and domperidone.
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Possible involvement of gamma-aminobutyric acid in growth hormone release induced by a Met5-enkephalin analog in conscious rats.γ-氨基丁酸可能参与了蛋氨酸脑啡肽类似物诱导清醒大鼠生长激素释放的过程。
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GABAergic control of anterior pituitary hormone secretion.γ-氨基丁酸能对垂体前叶激素分泌的调控。
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Mu and delta receptors: their role in analgesia in the differential effects of opioid peptides on analgesia.μ受体和δ受体:它们在阿片肽镇痛差异效应中的镇痛作用。
Life Sci. 1982 Apr 26;30(17):1443-55. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(82)90558-6.
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GABA and baclofen potentiate the K+-evoked release of methionine-enkephalin from rat striatal slices.γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)和巴氯芬增强钾离子诱发的大鼠纹状体切片中甲硫氨酸脑啡肽的释放。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1981 Mar 12;70(2):103-10. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(81)90204-1.
8
3H-baclofen and 3H-GABA bind to bicuculline-insensitive GABA B sites in rat brain.3H-巴氯芬和3H-γ-氨基丁酸与大鼠脑中对荷包牡丹碱不敏感的γ-氨基丁酸B位点结合。
Nature. 1981 Mar 12;290(5802):149-52. doi: 10.1038/290149a0.
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The direction of opiodid agonists towards mu-, delta- and epsilon-receptors in the vas deferens of the mouse and the rat.
Life Sci. 1980 Jul 14;27(2):163-70. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(80)90459-2.
10
Regulatory role of gamma-aminobutyric acid in pituitary hormone secretion.γ-氨基丁酸在垂体激素分泌中的调节作用。
Psychoneuroendocrinology. 1982;7(1):15-30. doi: 10.1016/0306-4530(82)90052-x.