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脑电刺激后脑脊液中β-内啡肽升高:造影剂注入的假象?

Elevated beta-endorphin in cerebrospinal fluid after electrical brain stimulation: artifact of contrast infusion?

作者信息

Fessler R G, Brown F D, Rachlin J R, Mullan S, Fang V S

出版信息

Science. 1984 Jun 1;224(4652):1017-9. doi: 10.1126/science.6326266.

DOI:10.1126/science.6326266
PMID:6326266
Abstract

Beta-Endorphin-like immunoreactivity in cerebrospinal fluid was assayed in 11 patients receiving electrical stimulation of the brain for chronic pain. Immunoreactivity increased dramatically after contrast ventriculography prior to stimulation. No further elevations were observed after stimulation. The magnitude and time course of elevations were identical after placement of electrodes either in the thalamus or in the periventricular gray matter. These results suggest that previous findings of stimulation-induced elevation of beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity in cerebrospinal fluid are attributable to an artifact of contrast ventriculography.

摘要

对11名因慢性疼痛接受脑电刺激的患者的脑脊液中β-内啡肽样免疫反应性进行了测定。在刺激前进行对比脑室造影后,免疫反应性急剧增加。刺激后未观察到进一步升高。将电极置于丘脑或脑室周围灰质后,升高的幅度和时间进程是相同的。这些结果表明,先前关于脑脊液中刺激诱导的β-内啡肽样免疫反应性升高的发现可归因于对比脑室造影的假象。

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Elevated beta-endorphin in cerebrospinal fluid after electrical brain stimulation: artifact of contrast infusion?脑电刺激后脑脊液中β-内啡肽升高:造影剂注入的假象?
Science. 1984 Jun 1;224(4652):1017-9. doi: 10.1126/science.6326266.
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Contrast medium causes the apparent increase in beta-endorphin levels in human cerebrospinal fluid following brain stimulation.造影剂会导致人脑在受到刺激后脑脊液中β-内啡肽水平明显升高。
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Appearance of beta-endorphin-like immunoreactivity in human ventricular cerebrospinal fluid upon analgesic electrical stimulation.镇痛性电刺激后人脑室脑脊液中β-内啡肽样免疫反应性的出现。
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[Thalamic relay nucleus stimulation for relief of intractable pain. Clinical results and beta-endorphin immunoreactivity in cerebrospinal fluid].[丘脑中继核刺激缓解顽固性疼痛。脑脊液中的临床结果及β-内啡肽免疫反应性]
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Increased beta-endorphin but not met-enkephalin levels in human cerebrospinal fluid after acupuncture for recurrent pain.针刺治疗复发性疼痛后,人体脑脊液中β-内啡肽水平升高,但甲硫氨酸脑啡肽水平未升高。
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Stimulation of human periaqueductal gray for pain relief increases immunoreactive beta-endorphin in ventricular fluid.刺激人类中脑导水管周围灰质以缓解疼痛会增加脑室液中免疫反应性β-内啡肽的含量。
Science. 1979 Jan 19;203(4377):279-81. doi: 10.1126/science.83674.

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