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[3H]丙咪嗪与人血小板膜的结合,以及对滤膜上可饱和结合的校正及其对脑膜结合研究的意义。

Binding of [3H]imipramine to human platelet membranes with compensation for saturable binding to filters and its implication for binding studies with brain membranes.

作者信息

Phillips O M, Wood K M, Williams D C

出版信息

J Neurochem. 1984 Aug;43(2):479-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1984.tb00924.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1984.tb00924.x
PMID:6330301
Abstract

Apparent specific binding of [3H]imipramine to human platelet membranes at high concentrations of imipramine showed deviation from that expected of a single binding site, a result consistent with a low-affinity binding site. The deviation was due to displaceable, saturable binding to the glass fibre filters used in the assays. Imipramine, chloripramine, desipramine, and fluoxetine inhibited binding to filters whereas 5-hydroxytryptamine and ethanol were ineffective. Experimental conditions were developed that eliminated filter binding, allowing assay of high- and low-affinity binding to membranes. Failure to correct for filter binding may lead to overestimation of binding parameters, Bmax and KD for high-affinity binding to membranes, and may also be misinterpreted as indicating a low-affinity binding component in both platelet and brain membranes. Low-affinity binding (KD less than 2 microM) of imipramine to human platelet membranes was demonstrated and its significance discussed.

摘要

在高浓度丙咪嗪存在下,[3H]丙咪嗪与人血小板膜的表观特异性结合显示出与单一结合位点预期情况的偏差,这一结果与低亲和力结合位点相符。该偏差是由于与测定中使用的玻璃纤维滤膜存在可置换的、可饱和的结合。丙咪嗪、氯丙咪嗪、去甲丙咪嗪和氟西汀可抑制与滤膜的结合,而5-羟色胺和乙醇则无效。开发了消除滤膜结合的实验条件,从而能够测定与膜的高亲和力和低亲和力结合。未能校正滤膜结合可能导致高估与膜高亲和力结合的结合参数Bmax和KD,还可能被误解为表明在血小板膜和脑膜中都存在低亲和力结合成分。已证实丙咪嗪与人血小板膜的低亲和力结合(KD小于2 microM)并对其意义进行了讨论。

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J Neurochem. 1984 Aug;43(2):479-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1984.tb00924.x.
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Biol Psychiatry. 1989 Mar 1;25(5):576-84. doi: 10.1016/0006-3223(89)90218-7.

引用本文的文献

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2-Nitroimipramine: a photoaffinity probe for the serotonin uptake/tricyclic binding site complex.2-硝基丙咪嗪:一种用于5-羟色胺摄取/三环类结合位点复合物的光亲和探针。
EMBO J. 1985 Apr;4(4):971-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1985.tb03726.x.
2
3H-clonidine and 3H-yohimbine binding to glass fiber filters: implications for studies with platelet membranes.3H-可乐定和3H-育亨宾与玻璃纤维滤膜的结合:对血小板膜研究的启示
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1986;89(3):370-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00174377.
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Effects of neonatal antithyroid treatment on brain [3H]-imipramine binding sites.
新生儿抗甲状腺治疗对脑[3H] - 丙咪嗪结合位点的影响。
Br J Pharmacol. 1985 Mar;84(3):773-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1985.tb16160.x.