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H2受体拮抗剂雷尼替丁对十二指肠溃疡患者抑郁和焦虑的影响。

Effect of the H2-receptor antagonist ranitidine on depression and anxiety in duodenal ulcer patients.

作者信息

Robins A H, Lucke W, McFadyen M L, Wright J P

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1984 May;60(703):353-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.60.703.353.

Abstract

Depression and anxiety were measured during the course of a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the histamine H2-receptor antagonist, ranitidine (150 mg twice daily), in patients suffering from duodenal ulcer but free of systemic disease. There were 25 patients in the ranitidine group (mean age: 33.2 years) and 28 in the placebo group (mean age: 37.2 years). In both groups there was a highly significant and progressive decrease in depression and anxiety scores over the 4 weeks of treatment. There were no instances of mental confusion. In our group of otherwise physically healthy patients, ranitidine appeared to be free of neuropsychiatric complications.

摘要

在一项针对患有十二指肠溃疡但无全身性疾病的患者进行的组胺H2受体拮抗剂雷尼替丁(每日两次,每次150毫克)的双盲、安慰剂对照试验过程中,对抑郁和焦虑状况进行了测量。雷尼替丁组有25名患者(平均年龄:33.2岁),安慰剂组有28名患者(平均年龄:37.2岁)。在治疗的4周内,两组的抑郁和焦虑评分均出现了高度显著且逐渐下降的情况。没有出现精神错乱的病例。在我们这群身体健康的患者中,雷尼替丁似乎没有神经精神方面的并发症。

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本文引用的文献

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Am J Psychiatry. 1980 Nov;137(11):1451. doi: 10.1176/ajp.137.11.1451.
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Cimetidine and ranitidine in duodenal ulcer.西咪替丁和雷尼替丁治疗十二指肠溃疡
Br Med J. 1980 Aug 16;281(6238):473-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6238.473.
10
Brain histamine receptors as targets for antidepressant drugs.
Nature. 1978 Mar 23;272(5651):329-33. doi: 10.1038/272329a0.

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