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脊髓与腰段脑脊液之间5-羟吲哚乙酸的交换

Exchange of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid between the spinal cord and lumbar cerebrospinal fluid.

作者信息

Bulat M, Zivković B

出版信息

J Physiol. 1978 Feb;275:191-7. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012185.

Abstract
  1. After inhibition of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) transport by repeated administration of probenecid in cats, this acid accumulates linearly in the lumbosacral cord, lumbar cerebrospinal fluid (c.s.f.) and cisternal fluid during 5 hr of experiment. 2. A simple mathematical analysis of these results shows that (a) the rates of 5-HIAA accumulation in the lumbar c.s.f. and cisternal c.s.f. are faster than in the cord, (b) about 22% of 5-HIAA formed in the cord diffuses into lumbar c.s.f. and (c) by measuring 5-HIAA in the lumbar c.s.f. the concentration and turnover of 5-HIAA and turnover of serotonin in the lumbosacral cord can be calculated as well as the changes of 5-HIAA in the cisternal c.s.f. predicted. 3. These results suggest that it is possible to calculate the level and turnover of endogenous substances in the central nervous system on the basis of their measurement in the c.s.f.
摘要
  1. 通过在猫身上反复给予丙磺舒抑制5-羟吲哚乙酸(5-HIAA)转运后,在5小时的实验过程中,这种酸在腰骶脊髓、腰段脑脊液(c.s.f.)和脑池液中呈线性累积。2. 对这些结果进行简单的数学分析表明:(a)5-HIAA在腰段脑脊液和脑池脑脊液中的累积速率比在脊髓中更快;(b)脊髓中形成的5-HIAA约22%扩散到腰段脑脊液中;(c)通过测量腰段脑脊液中的5-HIAA,可以计算腰骶脊髓中5-HIAA的浓度和周转率以及血清素的周转率,还可以预测脑池脑脊液中5-HIAA的变化。3. 这些结果表明,有可能根据脑脊液中内源性物质的测量来计算中枢神经系统中这些物质的水平和周转率。

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CELLULAR LOCALIZATION OF MONOAMINES IN THE SPINAL CORD.脊髓中单胺类物质的细胞定位
Acta Physiol Scand. 1964 Jan-Feb;60:112-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1964.tb02874.x.
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Origin of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in the spinl fluid.脊髓液中5-羟吲哚乙酸的来源。
Science. 1971 Aug 20;173(3998):738-40. doi: 10.1126/science.173.3998.738.
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Is cerebrospinal fluid the major avenue for the removal of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid from the brain?
Neuropharmacology. 1973 May;12(5):497-9. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(73)90067-1.

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