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污水污泥土地施用后的病毒传播与存活情况。

Virus transport and survival after land application of sewage sludge.

作者信息

Bitton G, Pancorbo O C, Farrah S R

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 May;47(5):905-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.47.5.905-909.1984.

DOI:10.1128/aem.47.5.905-909.1984
PMID:6331308
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC240010/
Abstract

The survival and transport patterns of poliovirus 1 and echovirus 1 were studied in undisturbed soil cores which were treated with digested sludge and exposed to natural weather conditions prevailing in north central Florida. It was shown that, under those experimental conditions, enteroviruses are relatively rapidly inactivated in the soil. A more rapid virus decline was observed during the warm and dry fall season than during the warm and wet summer season. The monitoring of soil core leachates has shown that both viruses were effectively retained by the sludge-treated soil.

摘要

研究了1型脊髓灰质炎病毒和1型艾柯病毒在未扰动土壤核心中的存活和传播模式,这些土壤核心用消化污泥处理,并暴露于佛罗里达州中北部的自然天气条件下。结果表明,在这些实验条件下,肠道病毒在土壤中相对较快地失活。与温暖潮湿的夏季相比,在温暖干燥的秋季观察到病毒下降更快。对土壤核心渗滤液的监测表明,两种病毒都被污泥处理过的土壤有效截留。

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本文引用的文献

1
Destruction by anaerobic mesophilic and thermophilic digestion of viruses and indicator bacteria indigenous to domestic sludges.原生生活污泥中病毒和指示菌在厌氧中温及高温消化中的破坏作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Feb;39(2):361-8. doi: 10.1128/aem.39.2.361-368.1980.
2
Effect of sludge type on poliovirus association with and recovery from sludge solids.污泥类型对脊髓灰质炎病毒与污泥固体的结合及从污泥固体中回收的影响。
Can J Microbiol. 1981 Mar;27(3):279-87. doi: 10.1139/m81-044.
3
Survival of enteroviruses and coliform bacteria in a sludge lagoon.肠道病毒和大肠菌群在污泥泻湖中的存活情况。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1981 Feb;41(2):459-65. doi: 10.1128/aem.41.2.459-465.1981.
4
Viruses in soil systems.
CRC Crit Rev Microbiol. 1979 Nov;7(3):245-301. doi: 10.3109/10408417909082016.
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Virus detection in soils: a comparison of four recovery methods.
Can J Microbiol. 1979 Aug;25(8):874-80. doi: 10.1139/m79-130.
6
Heat inactivation of enteric viruses in dewatered wastewater sludge.脱水废水污泥中肠道病毒的热灭活
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1978 Dec;36(6):898-905. doi: 10.1128/aem.36.6.898-905.1978.
7
Inactivation of poliovirus in wastewater sludge with radiation and thermoradiation.利用辐射和热辐射使污水污泥中的脊髓灰质炎病毒失活。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 May;33(5):1218-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.33.5.1218-1219.1977.
8
Persistence of poliovirus 1 in soil and on vegetables grown in soil previously flooded with inoculated sewage sludge or effluent.脊髓灰质炎病毒1型在土壤中以及在先前用接种过的污水污泥或废水淹没过的土壤中种植的蔬菜上的持久性。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Jan;33(1):109-13. doi: 10.1128/aem.33.1.109-113.1977.
9
Concentration of viruses from large volumes of tap water using pleated membrane filters.使用褶式膜过滤器从大量自来水中浓缩病毒。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Feb;31(2):221-6. doi: 10.1128/aem.31.2.221-226.1976.
10
Inactivation of poliovirus in digested sludge.消化污泥中脊髓灰质炎病毒的灭活
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Jun;31(6):921-30. doi: 10.1128/aem.31.6.921-930.1976.