沉积物在肠道病毒于河口环境中持续存在的作用。
Role of sediment in the persistence of enteroviruses in the estuarine environment.
作者信息
Smith E M, Gerba C P, Melnick J L
出版信息
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1978 Apr;35(4):685-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.35.4.685-689.1978.
Abstract
The survival of four enteroviruses commonly found in sewage effluents was examined when the viruses were adsorped to marine sediments in estuarine water and compared with virus survival in estuarine water alone. Echovirus 1, coxsackieviruses B3 and A9, and poliovirus 1 survived longer when associated with marine sediment. When the estuarine water was polluted with secondarily treated sewage effluent, virus survived for prolonged periods in sediments, but not in the overlaying estuarine water.
摘要
当四种常见于污水排放中的肠道病毒吸附到河口水中的海洋沉积物上时，对其存活情况进行了检测，并与仅在河口水中的病毒存活情况进行了比较。埃可病毒1型、柯萨奇病毒B3型和A9型以及脊髓灰质炎病毒1型与海洋沉积物结合时存活时间更长。当河口水被二级处理后的污水排放污染时，病毒在沉积物中存活时间延长，但在上覆的河口水中则不然。
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