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血小板制品与血管前列环素生成

Platelet products and vascular PGI2 production.

作者信息

Acharya S B, MacIntyre D E

出版信息

Prostaglandins Leukot Med. 1983 Jan;10(1):73-81. doi: 10.1016/s0262-1746(83)80022-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0262-1746(83)80022-5
PMID:6338532
Abstract

The effects of products synthesized and/or secreted by activated platelets on production of PGI2 by human, rat and rabbit vascular rings were investigated. Of the platelet dense body constituents, 5HT stimulated PGI2 production by vascular tissue of all three species whereas ADP was active only on rat tissue. Of the lipids produced during platelet activation, PAF stimulated PGI2 production by vascular tissue of all three species, Lysophosphatidate was less active than PAF on rabbit and human tissue and inactive in rat tissue, and the TxA2-mimetic, U46619, was inactive on vascular tissue of all three species. It is concluded that there are species variations in the effects of agonists on vascular PGI2 production and that platelet-derived products other than platelet-derived growth factor and beta-thromboglobulin could modulate PGI2 production to regulate platelet activation in vivo.

摘要

研究了活化血小板合成和/或分泌的产物对人、大鼠和兔血管环产生前列环素(PGI2)的影响。在血小板致密体成分中,5-羟色胺(5HT)刺激所有三种物种的血管组织产生PGI2,而二磷酸腺苷(ADP)仅对大鼠组织有活性。在血小板活化过程中产生的脂质中,血小板活化因子(PAF)刺激所有三种物种的血管组织产生PGI2,溶血磷脂酸在兔和人组织上的活性低于PAF,在大鼠组织中无活性,而血栓素A2模拟物U46619对所有三种物种的血管组织均无活性。结论是,激动剂对血管PGI2产生的影响存在物种差异,并且除血小板衍生生长因子和β-血小板球蛋白外,血小板衍生产物可调节PGI2产生以在体内调节血小板活化。

相似文献

1
Platelet products and vascular PGI2 production.血小板制品与血管前列环素生成
Prostaglandins Leukot Med. 1983 Jan;10(1):73-81. doi: 10.1016/s0262-1746(83)80022-5.
2
Platelet adhesion and mural platelet thrombus formation on aortic subendothelium of rats, rabbits, and guinea pigs correlate negatively with the vascular PGI2 production.大鼠、兔和豚鼠主动脉内皮下的血小板黏附和壁血小板血栓形成与血管前列环素(PGI2)的产生呈负相关。
J Lab Clin Med. 1981 Sep;98(3):402-11.
3
Regulation of human platelet activation--analysis of cyclooxygenase and cyclic AMP-dependent pathways.人类血小板活化的调节——环氧合酶和环磷酸腺苷依赖性途径的分析
Biochem Pharmacol. 1984 Oct 1;33(19):3025-35. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(84)90604-x.
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Inhibition by nicotine of the formation of prostacyclin-like activity in rabbit and human vascular tissue.尼古丁对兔和人血管组织中前列环素样活性形成的抑制作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1980;71(2):609-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1980.tb10980.x.
5
Effect of prostacyclin on platelet-activating factor induced rabbit and platelet aggregation.前列环素对血小板活化因子诱导的兔血小板聚集的影响。
Prostaglandins. 1980 Nov;20(5):781-91. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(80)90133-1.
6
Effect of oral aspirin dose on platelet aggregation and vascular prostacyclin (PGI2) synthesis in humans and rabbits.口服阿司匹林剂量对人和兔血小板聚集及血管前列环素(PGI2)合成的影响。
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1980 Jul-Aug;2(4):387-97. doi: 10.1097/00005344-198007000-00006.
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Significance of endothelial prostacyclin and nitric oxide in peripheral and pulmonary circulation.内皮前列环素和一氧化氮在体循环和肺循环中的意义。
Med Sci Monit. 2001 Jan-Feb;7(1):1-16.
8
[Effect of flurbiprofen on platelet functions. Study of its interference with the synthesis of platelet thromboxane and production of prostacyclin by the rabbit aorta].[氟比洛芬对血小板功能的影响。关于其对兔主动脉血小板血栓素合成及前列环素生成干扰作用的研究]
J Pharmacol. 1983 Apr-Jun;14(2):141-50.
9
The stimulatory effect of prostacyclin (PGI2) on isolated rabbit and rat aorta is probably associated to the generation of a thromboxane A2 (TXA2) "like-material".前列环素(PGI2)对离体兔和大鼠主动脉的刺激作用可能与血栓素A2(TXA2)“样物质”的产生有关。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1983 Jan;261(1):79-89.
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Effect of choline magnesium trisalicylate on prostacyclin production by isolated vascular tissue of the rat.胆碱镁三水杨酸对大鼠离体血管组织前列环素生成的影响。
Thromb Res. 1983 Jan 15;29(2):149-54. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(83)90136-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Platelet-vessel wall interactions: implication of 5-hydroxytryptamine. A review.血小板与血管壁的相互作用:5-羟色胺的影响。综述
Agents Actions. 1984 Dec;15(5-6):612-26. doi: 10.1007/BF01966783.