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持续非卧床腹膜透析是胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者的最佳透析选择吗?

Is continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis the best dialysis choice for insulin dependent diabetics?

作者信息

Rottembourg J, de Groc F, Poignet J L, Legrain M

出版信息

Proc Eur Dial Transplant Assoc. 1983;19:215-20.

PMID:6348737
Abstract

In the last eight years 100 insulin dependent diabetics (IDD) have been dialysed at the Hôpital de la Pitié. Since August 1978 31 have been started on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Cumulative duration of treatment was 336 patient months, with an average time of 10.8 months. The actuarial technique success rate was 82 per cent at one year and 65 per cent at 18 months. Causes of drop out were seven deaths and six transfers to haemodialysis. The peritonitis rate was one episode every year. For some IDD patients and within the period of observation, CAPD offers a unique opportunity to be dialysed at home with excellent clinical and biological results.

摘要

在过去八年里,100名胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者(IDD)在皮蒂医院接受了透析治疗。自1978年8月以来,31名患者开始接受持续非卧床腹膜透析(CAPD)治疗。累计治疗时长为336个患者月,平均时长为10.8个月。精算技术成功率在一年时为82%,在18个月时为65%。退出治疗的原因包括7例死亡和6例转为血液透析。腹膜炎发生率为每年1次。对于一些IDD患者以及在观察期内,CAPD提供了一个在家中进行透析的独特机会,临床和生物学效果良好。

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