Sestili M A
Semin Oncol. 1983 Sep;10(3):299-304.
Consensus from individual studies and several review articles is that consumption of supplemental vitamin C leads to no significant adverse health effects to humans in general. Individuals who have a history of kidney stone formation and those who experience iron overload should exercise caution before using supplemental vitamin C. Occasionally, individuals experience diarrhea or mild nausea. There is also the possibility that vitamin C taken simultaneously with other drugs may contribute to adverse health effects and that its interference in clinical laboratory tests will mask diagnosis of disease. Few controlled clinical trials exist that conclusively demonstrate the adverse health effects that humans may experience with supplemental vitamin C usage, and before definite conclusions can be made of the health hazards to humans, more clinical trials are required.
个体研究和几篇综述文章的共识是,一般而言,补充维生素C对人类健康不会产生显著的不良影响。有肾结石病史的人和铁过载者在使用补充维生素C之前应谨慎。偶尔,有些人会出现腹泻或轻度恶心。同时服用维生素C与其他药物也有可能导致不良健康影响,并且它对临床实验室检测的干扰会掩盖疾病诊断。几乎没有对照临床试验能确凿地证明人类使用补充维生素C可能会经历的不良健康影响,在对人类健康危害得出明确结论之前,还需要更多的临床试验。