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大鼠妊娠晚期母体和胎儿组织中葡萄糖可用性及胰岛素分泌对体内脂肪生成的调节。葡萄糖插管、链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病及饥饿的影响。

Regulation of lipogenesis in vivo by glucose availability and insulin secretion in maternal and foetal tissues during late gestation in the rat. Effect of glucose intubation, streptozotocin-induced diabetes and starvation.

作者信息

Lorenzo M, Benito M, Caldés T, Medina J M

出版信息

Biochem J. 1983 Dec 15;216(3):695-9. doi: 10.1042/bj2160695.

Abstract

Administration of an oral load of glucose did not change the rate of lipogenesis in maternal liver during late gestation. However, streptozotocin-induced diabetes or starvation decreased maternal liver lipogenesis at 20-22 days of gestation. Glucose intubation, on the other hand, increased foetal lipogenesis at 21-22 days. In addition, maternal starvation decreased foetal lipogenesis and plasma insulin concentration. However, chronic hyperglycaemia induced by streptozotocin administration to the mother did not change foetal liver lipogenesis.

摘要

口服葡萄糖负荷并未改变妊娠晚期母体肝脏的脂肪生成速率。然而,链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病或饥饿会降低妊娠20 - 22天时母体肝脏的脂肪生成。另一方面,葡萄糖插管会增加妊娠21 - 22天时胎儿的脂肪生成。此外,母体饥饿会降低胎儿的脂肪生成和血浆胰岛素浓度。然而,给母体注射链脲佐菌素诱导的慢性高血糖症并未改变胎儿肝脏的脂肪生成。

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本文引用的文献

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Lipogenesis in vivo in maternal and foetal tissues during late gestation in the rat.
Biochem J. 1981 Aug 15;198(2):425-8. doi: 10.1042/bj1980425.
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The acute effects of streptozotocin-induced diabetes on rat liver glycerolipid biosynthesis.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Dec 23;666(3):482-92. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(81)90310-6.
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Effects of insulin and maternal diabetes on fetal lipogenesis in the rat.
Enzyme. 1983;29(2):126-30. doi: 10.1159/000469617.

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