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用于鉴定厌氧生物的共培养技术的开发与评估

Development and evaluation of a coculture technique for identification of anaerobic organisms.

作者信息

Hussain Z, Bürger H, Lannigan R, Groves D J

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Feb;19(2):215-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.19.2.215-217.1984.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.19.2.215-217.1984
PMID:6365960
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC271023/
Abstract

We investigated a method to reduce oxygen tension and produce anaerobic conditions conveniently by coculture with a nonfermentative organism. The biochemical reactions of 94 strains representing 41 different species were determined using prereduced media and gas chromatography according to standard methods. The standard reactions were compared with those obtained by preparing similar media, modified by containing no cysteine or resazurin, under aerobic conditions. Preincubation of the modified biochemical media with a standard suspension of a culture of Acinetobacter lwoffi provided reducing conditions. In 1,449 individual tests using 22 different biochemicals, 1,349 (93%) of the reactions agreed. Only two misidentifications resulted when using the modified media, one each at the species and genus levels. Two strains of Actinomyces odontolyticus failed to grow in coculture.

摘要

我们研究了一种通过与非发酵菌共培养来方便地降低氧张力并产生厌氧条件的方法。根据标准方法,使用预还原培养基和气相色谱法测定了代表41个不同物种的94株菌株的生化反应。将标准反应与在有氧条件下制备的不含半胱氨酸或刃天青的类似培养基所获得的反应进行比较。用洛菲不动杆菌培养物的标准悬液对改良生化培养基进行预孵育可提供还原条件。在使用22种不同生化物质的1449次单独测试中,1349次(93%)反应一致。使用改良培养基时仅出现两例假鉴定,分别在种和属水平各有一例。两株溶牙放线菌在共培养中未能生长。

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引用本文的文献

1
Adaptation of a coculture technique to the Minitek anaerobe system.一种共培养技术对Minitek厌氧菌系统的适应性。
J Clin Microbiol. 1985 Apr;21(4):645-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.21.4.645-646.1985.

本文引用的文献

1
[Limited factors in mixed cultures of an obligate aerobe (Achromobacter metalcaligens) with an anaerobe Haemophilus influenzae resp].[专性需氧菌(产碱无色杆菌)与厌氧菌流感嗜血杆菌混合培养中的限制因素]
Pathol Microbiol (Basel). 1966;29(3):341-65.
2
Modified broth-disk method for testing the antibiotic susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria.用于检测厌氧菌抗生素敏感性的改良肉汤-纸片法
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1973 Mar;3(3):350-6. doi: 10.1128/AAC.3.3.350.
3
Superoxide dismutases.超氧化物歧化酶
Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol. 1974;41(0):35-97. doi: 10.1002/9780470122860.ch2.
4
Bactericidal effect of cysteine exposed to atmospheric oxygen.暴露于大气氧中的半胱氨酸的杀菌作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1979 Mar;37(3):383-90. doi: 10.1128/aem.37.3.383-390.1979.
5
Alternative procedures for identification of anaerobic bacteria.鉴定厌氧细菌的替代方法。
Am J Med Technol. 1978 Jul;44(7):709-22.
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Fifth Stenhous-Williams memorial lecture. Oxygen and the obligate anaerobe.
J Appl Bacteriol. 1976 Jun;40(3):229-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1976.tb04171.x.
7
Hydrogen peroxide and superoxide radical formation in anaerobic broth media exposed to atmospheric oxygen.暴露于大气氧中的厌氧肉汤培养基中过氧化氢和超氧阴离子自由基的形成。
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