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感染牛棒状杆菌的奶牛乳房对金黄色葡萄球菌或无乳链球菌实验性感染的易感性。

The susceptibility of bovine udder quarters colonized with Corynebacterium bovis to experimental infection with Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus agalactiae.

作者信息

Brooks B W, Barnum D A

出版信息

Can J Comp Med. 1984 Apr;48(2):146-50.

PMID:6372969
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1236027/
Abstract

Twenty bovine udder quarters colonized with Corynebacterium bovis SR6 and 20 uncolonized quarters were challenged by inoculation of Staphylococcus aureus Newbould 305 (ATCC 29740) into the teat cistern. The percentage of infection in quarters colonized with C. bovis (50%) was significantly lower than that in controls (100%). By similar challenge no significant difference was observed between the percentage of infection with Streptococcus agalactiae ATCC 27956 in 33 quarters colonized with C. bovis (70%) compared to 33 controls (87.9%). A total of 37 quarters colonized with C. bovis and 37 control quarters were challenged with Staph. aureus Newbould 305 (ATCC 29740) and Maxi (ATCC 27543) and Strep. agalactiae (ATCC 27956) by exposure of the teat orifice. The percentage of teat ducts colonized with C. bovis which became infected with either pathogen was not different from that for controls.

摘要

将金黄色葡萄球菌纽博尔德305株(ATCC 29740)接种到20个被牛棒状杆菌SR6定植的牛乳房象限和20个未被定植的象限中进行挑战。被牛棒状杆菌定植的象限的感染率(50%)显著低于对照组(100%)。通过类似的挑战,在33个被牛棒状杆菌定植的象限中无乳链球菌ATCC 27956的感染率(70%)与33个对照组(87.9%)相比,未观察到显著差异。通过乳头开口暴露,用金黄色葡萄球菌纽博尔德305株(ATCC 29740)、马克西株(ATCC 27543)和无乳链球菌(ATCC 27956)对总共37个被牛棒状杆菌定植的象限和37个对照象限进行挑战。被牛棒状杆菌定植且被任一种病原体感染的乳腺导管比例与对照组无差异。

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本文引用的文献

1
An Evaluation of a Teat Dip with Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonic Acid in Preventing Bovine Mammary Gland Infection from Experimental Exposure to Streptococcus agalactiae and Staphylococcus aureus.一项关于含十二烷基苯磺酸的乳头浸液预防实验性暴露于无乳链球菌和金黄色葡萄球菌后牛乳腺感染的评估。
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EFFECTS OF PRE-EXISTING LEUKOCYTOSIS ON EXPERIMENTAL COLIFORM (AEROBACTER AEROGENES) MASTITIS IN CATTLE.预先存在的白细胞增多症对牛实验性大肠杆菌(产气气杆菌)乳腺炎的影响。
Am J Vet Res. 1964 Jan;25:83-9.
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Studies on the growth in vitro of a strain of Streptococcus agalactiae in milk from infected and uninfected cows.关于无乳链球菌菌株在感染和未感染奶牛乳汁中的体外生长研究。
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Dynamics of nonclinical bovine intramammary infections with major and minor pathogens.主要和次要病原体引起的非临床牛乳房内感染的动态变化
Am J Vet Res. 1982 Dec;43(12):2143-6.
5
The interference between coagulase negative staphylococci and Corynebacterium bovis and the common udder pathogens in the lactating cow.凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌与牛棒状杆菌以及泌乳奶牛常见乳房病原体之间的干扰。
Nord Vet Med. 1980 Dec;32(12):552-8.
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An observational study of Corynebacterium bovis in selected Ontario dairy herds.安大略省部分奶牛场中牛棒状杆菌的观察性研究。
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