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[头孢他啶在妇产科领域的基础与临床研究]

[Fundamental and clinical studies on ceftazidime in the field of obstetrics and gynecology].

作者信息

Hirabayashi K, Okada E

出版信息

Jpn J Antibiot. 1984 Jan;37(1):49-56.

PMID:6374199
Abstract

Ceftazidime ( CAZ ) was studied for the transfer into intrapelvic tissues and for the clinical efficacy in the treatment of 20 cases of obstetrical and gynecological infections. Transfer into the tissues--Following intravenous 1 hour-drip infusion of 1 g, favourable transfer of CAZ into intrapelvic tissues was observed. The peak drug level of 50 approximately 66 micrograms/g was obtained at 5 approximately 36 minutes after completion of the administration. Clinical evaluation-- CAZ was administered at a daily dose of 2 approximately 4 g in 1 approximately 4 divided doses by intravenous drip infusion for 90 minutes. The subjects were patients with the following infections; pyometra (1), puerperal endometritis (3), parametritis (5), pelvioperitonitis (3), purulent lymphocytes (2), retroperitoneal abscess (1) and acute adnexitis (5). Clinical efficacy was; excellent in 15 cases, good in 3 cases and poor in 2 cases, with the overall efficacy rate of 90.0%. No notable side effects or abnormal laboratory findings were observed except for eruption in 1 case.

摘要

研究了头孢他啶(CAZ)向盆腔组织的转移情况以及其治疗20例妇产科感染的临床疗效。组织转移情况——静脉滴注1g,1小时滴完后,观察到CAZ向盆腔组织的良好转移。给药结束后5至36分钟,药物峰值水平达到50至66微克/克。临床评估——CAZ每日剂量为2至4g,分1至4次静脉滴注90分钟。受试者为患有以下感染的患者:积脓(1例)、产褥期子宫内膜炎(3例)、子宫旁组织炎(5例)、盆腔腹膜炎(3例)、脓性淋巴细胞炎(2例)、腹膜后脓肿(1例)和急性附件炎(5例)。临床疗效为:15例优,3例良,2例差,总有效率为90.0%。除1例出现皮疹外,未观察到明显的副作用或实验室检查异常。

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