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丙酸倍氯米松气雾剂与粉雾剂治疗儿童哮喘的临床比较

A clinical comparison of aerosol and powder administration of beclomethasone dipropionate in childhood asthma.

作者信息

Bisgaard H, Andersen J B, Bach-Mortensen N, Bertelsen A, Friis B, Koch C, Prahl P, Wichmann R, Osterballe O

出版信息

Allergy. 1984 Jul;39(5):365-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1984.tb01954.x.

Abstract

Forty children with childhood asthma were conducted through a double-blind cross-over study to compare the effect of 400 micrograms beclomethasone dipropionate administered as aerosol and powder (Rotacaps). Children with severe asthma derived more benefit from the steroid administered as aerosol judged from their peak flow performance in the morning, although neither evening peak flow nor symptom scores revealed any difference. It is concluded that the Rotacaps are an advantageous supplement to available medication for the treatment of asthmatic children, although it should be observed that, using equal amounts of BDP, powder administration seems less effective than aerosol.

摘要

对40名儿童哮喘患者进行了一项双盲交叉研究,以比较400微克丙酸倍氯米松气雾剂和干粉剂(Rotacaps)的效果。从早晨的峰值流速表现来看,重度哮喘患儿使用气雾剂形式的类固醇获益更多,不过夜间峰值流速和症状评分均未显示出任何差异。结论是,Rotacaps是治疗哮喘儿童现有药物的一种有益补充,不过应当注意的是,在使用等量丙酸倍氯米松的情况下,干粉给药似乎不如气雾剂有效。

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