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多发性骨髓瘤中一种单克隆免疫球蛋白在另一种存在时的抑制。良性B细胞肿瘤形成的证据。

Suppression of one monoclonal immunoglobulin in the presence of another in multiple myeloma. Evidence for benign B-cell neoplasia.

作者信息

Keshgegian A A

出版信息

Cancer. 1983 Mar 15;51(6):1097-100. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19830315)51:6<1097::aid-cncr2820510621>3.0.co;2-w.

Abstract

The case of a 77-year-old man with two monoclonal proteins, IgG lambda and IgG kappa, is presented. The IgG kappa protein increased in concentration, and, after two years, overt multiple myeloma developed with anemia and suppression of polyclonal immunoglobulins. The IgG lambda protein at first remained constant, but disappeared when overt myeloma developed. The disappearance of the IgG lambda protein suggests suppression of one neoplastic immunoglobulin clone by another, more aggressive, clone. This indicates that idiopathic monoclonal gammopathy can result from a benign neoplasm of B-cells that is responsive to regulatory factors and is not an early stage of myeloma.

摘要

本文报告了一例77岁男性患者,其体内存在两种单克隆蛋白,即IgG λ和IgG κ。IgG κ蛋白浓度升高,两年后发展为明显的多发性骨髓瘤,并伴有贫血和多克隆免疫球蛋白抑制。IgG λ蛋白起初保持稳定,但在明显的骨髓瘤发生时消失。IgG λ蛋白的消失提示一个肿瘤性免疫球蛋白克隆被另一个更具侵袭性的克隆所抑制。这表明特发性单克隆丙种球蛋白病可能源于对调节因子有反应的B细胞良性肿瘤,而非骨髓瘤的早期阶段。

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