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过氧化氢和过氧乙酸的杀菌、杀真菌和杀孢子特性。

The bactericidal, fungicidal and sporicidal properties of hydrogen peroxide and peracetic acid.

作者信息

Baldry M G

出版信息

J Appl Bacteriol. 1983 Jun;54(3):417-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1983.tb02637.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2672.1983.tb02637.x
PMID:6409877
Abstract

The antimicrobial properties of aqueous solutions of peracetic acid and hydrogen peroxide have been compared. Peracetic acid exhibited excellent antimicrobial properties, especially under acidic conditions. Reductions by a factor of 10(6) in the numbers of vegetative bacteria are obtained within 1 min at 25 degrees C using a solution containing 1.3 mmol/l of peracetic acid. Rapid activity against bacterial spores and yeasts also occurs. Hydrogen peroxide is more effective as a sporicide than as a bactericide, with sporicidal action being obtained using a solution containing 0.88 mol/l. Bactericidal action is poor but hydrogen peroxide was bacteriostatic at concentrations above 0.15 mmol/l.

摘要

已对过氧乙酸和过氧化氢水溶液的抗菌特性进行了比较。过氧乙酸表现出优异的抗菌特性,尤其是在酸性条件下。在25℃下,使用含有1.3 mmol/l过氧乙酸的溶液,1分钟内可使活菌数量减少10⁶倍。对细菌芽孢和酵母菌也有快速杀灭作用。过氧化氢作为杀芽孢剂比作为杀菌剂更有效,使用含有0.88 mol/l的溶液可产生杀芽孢作用。杀菌作用较差,但过氧化氢在浓度高于0.15 mmol/l时具有抑菌作用。

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