Bohm C, Greitz T, Kingsley D, Berggren B M, Olsson L
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1983 May-Jun;4(3):731-3.
A computerized brain atlas adjustable to the patient's anatomy would serve serveral purposes. It could be used in stereotaxic surgery. Even more important would be its use in medical imaging to identify various brain structures, such as the basal ganglia and their nuclei, as well as individual cortical gyri. This atlas could be used for additional mapping of nonvisible structures in images obtained with methods having a high spatial resolution, such as computed tomography and nuclear magnetic resonance. Anatomic information obtained in this way might then be transferred to images of low resolution, such as those obtained in positron emission tomography or single-photon emission computed tomography, in order to select anatomically correct regions of interest. The methods used in the construction of such an atlas are briefly described. An attempt to implement such an atlas based on digitized photographs of brain slices is described.
一个可根据患者解剖结构进行调整的计算机化脑图谱有多种用途。它可用于立体定向手术。更重要的是，它可用于医学成像，以识别各种脑结构，如基底神经节及其核团，以及各个脑回。该图谱可用于对通过具有高空间分辨率的方法（如计算机断层扫描和核磁共振）获得的图像中的不可见结构进行额外的映射。以这种方式获得的解剖信息随后可被转移到低分辨率图像（如正电子发射断层扫描或单光子发射计算机断层扫描获得的图像）中，以便选择解剖学上正确的感兴趣区域。本文简要描述了构建此类图谱所使用的方法。还描述了基于脑切片数字化照片实现此类图谱的尝试。
