Calverley P M, Carmichael G L, Scott D B
Br J Anaesth. 1983 Sep;55(9):843-7. doi: 10.1093/bja/55.9.843.
The ventilatory response to carbon dioxide was determined in six healthy volunteers given alaproclate alone and combined with morphine. A rebreathing technique was used and the slope of the ventilatory response to carbon dioxide was plotted. A comparison of these responses after alaproclate or a placebo showed no significant difference. Following the administration of morphine i.v., respiration was depressed, but there was no enhancement of the depression of the ventilatory response to carbon dioxide in subjects pretreated with alaproclate.
在六名健康志愿者中测定了单独给予阿普氯胺以及阿普氯胺与吗啡联合使用时对二氧化碳的通气反应。采用重复呼吸技术,并绘制了对二氧化碳通气反应的斜率。阿普氯胺或安慰剂给药后这些反应的比较显示无显著差异。静脉注射吗啡后,呼吸受到抑制,但在预先用阿普氯胺治疗的受试者中,对二氧化碳通气反应的抑制没有增强。