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肽类抗生素枯草菌素是通过前体蛋白合成的。

Peptide antibiotic subtilin is synthesized via precursor proteins.

作者信息

Nishio C, Komura S, Kurahashi K

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Oct 31;116(2):751-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)90588-0.

DOI:10.1016/0006-291x(83)90588-0
PMID:6418167
Abstract

Biogenesis of subtilin, an antimicrobial peptide produced by Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, was studied in growing cells. Pulse-chase labeling experiments with [35S]cysteine revealed the presence of precursor proteins of subtilin. The synthesis of both precursor proteins and subtilin was inhibited by inhibitors of protein and RNA synthesis. When the precursor proteins were incubated with crude extracts of the organism in vitro, they were converted to subtilin. Pepstatin and phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride in combination inhibited this conversion.

摘要

对枯草芽孢杆菌ATCC 6633产生的抗菌肽枯草菌素在生长细胞中的生物合成进行了研究。用[35S]半胱氨酸进行脉冲追踪标记实验揭示了枯草菌素前体蛋白的存在。前体蛋白和枯草菌素的合成均受到蛋白质和RNA合成抑制剂的抑制。当将前体蛋白与该生物体的粗提物在体外孵育时,它们会转化为枯草菌素。胃蛋白酶抑制剂和苯甲基磺酰氟联合使用可抑制这种转化。

相似文献

1
Peptide antibiotic subtilin is synthesized via precursor proteins.肽类抗生素枯草菌素是通过前体蛋白合成的。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Oct 31;116(2):751-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)90588-0.
2
Maturation of the lantibiotic subtilin: matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry to monitor precursors and their proteolytic processing in crude bacterial cultures.羊毛硫抗生素枯草菌素的成熟:基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间质谱法监测粗细菌培养物中的前体及其蛋白水解加工过程
Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2002;16(2):103-10. doi: 10.1002/rcm.552.
3
Activation of subtilin precursors by Bacillus subtilis extracellular serine proteases subtilisin (AprE), WprA, and Vpr.枯草芽孢杆菌胞外丝氨酸蛋白酶枯草杆菌蛋白酶(AprE)、WprA和Vpr对枯草菌素前体的激活作用。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Apr 25;304(1):48-54. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(03)00529-1.
4
Structure and expression of a gene encoding the precursor of subtilin, a small protein antibiotic.一种小蛋白抗生素枯草菌素前体编码基因的结构与表达
J Biol Chem. 1988 Jul 5;263(19):9508-14.
5
Biosynthesis of the lantibiotic subtilin is regulated by a histidine kinase/response regulator system.羊毛硫抗生素枯草菌素的生物合成由一个组氨酸激酶/反应调节系统调控。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1993 Jan;59(1):296-303. doi: 10.1128/aem.59.1.296-303.1993.
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Analysis of genes involved in biosynthesis of the lantibiotic subtilin.羊毛硫抗生素枯草菌素生物合成相关基因的分析
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1992 Jan;58(1):132-42. doi: 10.1128/aem.58.1.132-142.1992.
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Genes involved in self-protection against the lantibiotic subtilin produced by Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633.参与自身抵御枯草芽孢杆菌ATCC 6633产生的羊毛硫抗生素枯草菌素的基因。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1994 Aug;60(8):2793-801. doi: 10.1128/aem.60.8.2793-2801.1994.
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A novel post-translational modification of the peptide antibiotic subtilin: isolation and characterization of a natural variant from Bacillus subtilis A.T.C.C. 6633.肽抗生素枯草菌素的一种新型翻译后修饰:从枯草芽孢杆菌美国模式培养物保藏中心6633中分离并鉴定一种天然变体
Biochem J. 1993 Apr 1;291 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):23-7. doi: 10.1042/bj2910023.
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Use of alkaline phosphatase as a reporter polypeptide to study the role of the subtilin leader segment and the SpaT transporter in the posttranslational modifications and secretion of subtilin in Bacillus subtilis 168.利用碱性磷酸酶作为报告多肽来研究枯草芽孢杆菌168中枯草菌素前导肽段和SpaT转运蛋白在枯草菌素翻译后修饰和分泌中的作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1997 Oct;63(10):3965-71. doi: 10.1128/aem.63.10.3965-3971.1997.
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Autoregulation of subtilin biosynthesis in Bacillus subtilis: the role of the spa-box in subtilin-responsive promoters.枯草芽孢杆菌中枯草菌素生物合成的自动调节:spa-box在枯草菌素反应性启动子中的作用。
Peptides. 2004 Sep;25(9):1415-24. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2003.11.025.

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Appl Environ Microbiol. 1997 Oct;63(10):3965-71. doi: 10.1128/aem.63.10.3965-3971.1997.
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Producer immunity towards the lantibiotic Pep5: identification of the immunity gene pepI and localization and functional analysis of its gene product.产朊假丝酵母对羊毛硫抗生素Pep5的免疫性:免疫基因pepI的鉴定及其基因产物的定位与功能分析
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1994 Aug;60(8):2876-83. doi: 10.1128/aem.60.8.2876-2883.1994.
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Small, antibacterial and large, inactive peptides of neutrophil granules share immunoreactivity to a monoclonal antibody.中性粒细胞颗粒中的小抗菌肽和大的无活性肽对一种单克隆抗体具有共同的免疫反应性。
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J Exp Med. 1988 Dec 1;168(6):2295-308. doi: 10.1084/jem.168.6.2295.
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