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己酮可可碱(“曲克芦丁”)对通过氢洗脱法测量的耳蜗血流量的影响。

Effect of pentoxifylline ('Trental') on cochlear blood flow as measured by hydrogen wash-out.

作者信息

Maass B, Ludwig D

出版信息

Curr Med Res Opin. 1984;9(1):52-5. doi: 10.1185/03007998409109559.

DOI:10.1185/03007998409109559
PMID:6426863
Abstract

A comparative experimental study was carried out in guinea-pigs to assess the effect of pentoxifylline on inner ear perfusion. Five animals were given a single dose of 30 mg pentoxifylline per 10-minute intravenous infusion and the cochlear blood flow measured by means of the hydrogen-clearance technique before and after administration of the drug. A control group of 11 animals received the solvent only. Compared to controls, a significant increase in inner ear blood flow was observed in the pentoxifylline-treated animals. These data may explain positive clinical findings with pentoxifylline in otological disorders associated with impaired cochlear perfusion.

摘要

在豚鼠身上进行了一项对比实验研究,以评估己酮可可碱对内耳灌注的影响。给5只动物每10分钟静脉输注一次30毫克己酮可可碱的单剂量,并在给药前后通过氢清除技术测量耳蜗血流量。11只动物的对照组仅接受溶剂。与对照组相比,己酮可可碱治疗的动物内耳血流量显著增加。这些数据可能解释了己酮可可碱在与耳蜗灌注受损相关的耳科疾病中的阳性临床发现。

相似文献

1
Effect of pentoxifylline ('Trental') on cochlear blood flow as measured by hydrogen wash-out.己酮可可碱(“曲克芦丁”)对通过氢洗脱法测量的耳蜗血流量的影响。
Curr Med Res Opin. 1984;9(1):52-5. doi: 10.1185/03007998409109559.
2
The effect of pentoxifylline on cochlear blood flow.己酮可可碱对耳蜗血流的影响。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1992 Jan;106(1):87-91. doi: 10.1177/019459989210600133.
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The effects of pentoxifylline on cochlear blood flow in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.己酮可可碱对正常血压和自发性高血压大鼠耳蜗血流的影响。
Hear Res. 1988 Nov;36(2-3):175-80. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(88)90059-7.
4
Pentoxifylline increases cochlear blood flow while decreasing blood pressure in guinea pigs.
Hear Res. 1990 Aug 1;47(1-2):169-74. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(90)90174-n.
5
Cerebral blood flow under hypobaric conditions: effects of pentoxifylline ('Trental' 400).低压条件下的脑血流量:己酮可可碱(“曲克芦丁”400)的作用
Pharmatherapeutica. 1984;4(1):1-5.
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The effect of pentoxifylline ('Trental') on cerebral blood flow: a double-blind study.己酮可可碱(“曲克芦丁”)对脑血流量的影响:一项双盲研究。
Curr Med Res Opin. 1976;4(10):681-7. doi: 10.1185/03007997609112002.
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Effects of pentoxifylline and nitroprusside on guinea pig cochlear blood flow in relationship to various hematocrit values.己酮可可碱和硝普钠对豚鼠耳蜗血流的影响与不同血细胞比容值的关系。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1996;253(6):345-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00178290.
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Comparative randomized study of cerebral blood flow after long-term administration of pentoxifylline and co-dergocrine mesylate in patients with chronic cerebrovascular disease.
Curr Med Res Opin. 1985;9(7):475-9. doi: 10.1185/03007998509109621.
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Beneficial results of pentoxifylline ('Trental') therapy in arteriosclerosis obliterans: possible mechanism of action.
Curr Med Res Opin. 1985;9(6):407-15. doi: 10.1185/03007998509109612.
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The haemorheological and antithrombotic potential of pentoxifylline ('Trental'): a review.己酮可可碱(“曲克芦丁”)的血液流变学及抗血栓形成潜能:综述
Pharmatherapeutica. 1988;5(3):159-69.

引用本文的文献

1
Pentoxifylline. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and its therapeutic efficacy.己酮可可碱。对其药效学和药代动力学特性以及治疗效果的综述。
Drugs. 1987 Jul;34(1):50-97. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198734010-00003.