Dodd N
Med Educ. 1978 Mar;12(2):124-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1978.tb00646.x.
An attempt was made to trace all the male Medical Graduates from Liverpool University in the years 1950-1954 inclusive, in order to find out where they were working and what work they were doing 20 years later. Of the original group of 288 Graduates, 272 (94.4%) were both traceable and practising medicine. Of these 272, 15.1% were found to be working abroad and 84.9% working in the U.K. (51.5% in the North West and 33.5% elsewhere in the British Isles). Of those abroad (forty-one in number), about one third were in Canada, a further one third in Australia or New Zealand and about one quarter in the U.S.A.--these three areas accounting for 92.6% of all those abroad. The mean time of emigration was 9.6 years after graduation, with over two thirds emigrating between 5 and 14 years after graduation. Of those in the U.K. (231 in number), the majority were in General Practice (50.6%) and a further 32.1% had specialized in Hospital or Academic Medicine. These figures should be treated as orders of magnitude, since there are a number of possible sources of minor error.
研究试图追踪1950年至1954年(含)期间毕业于利物浦大学的所有男性医学毕业生,以了解他们20年后的工作地点和从事的工作。在最初的288名毕业生中,有272人(94.4%)可追踪到且仍在从事医学工作。在这272人中,15.1%的人在国外工作,84.9%的人在英国工作(51.5%在西北部,33.5%在不列颠群岛的其他地方)。在国外工作的人(共41人)中,约三分之一在加拿大,另有三分之一在澳大利亚或新西兰,约四分之一在美国——这三个地区占所有在国外工作人数的92.6%。平均移民时间是毕业后9.6年,超过三分之二的人在毕业后5至14年之间移民。在英国工作的人(共231人)中,大多数从事全科医疗(50.6%),另有32.1%的人专门从事医院或学术医学工作。由于存在一些可能导致小误差的来源,这些数字应被视为大致数量。