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淋病奈瑟菌三点培养的经济有效方法。

Cost-effective method of triple-site culturing for Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

作者信息

Gartner T, Edwards L D

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Jun;19(6):949-51. doi: 10.1128/jcm.19.6.949-951.1984.

Abstract

The efficacy of the use of a single modified Thayer-Martin triplate versus that of three separate modified Thayer-Martin plates for the recovery of Neisseria gonorrhoeae from pharyngeal, anal, and genital sites were studied. A total of 98 males and 74 females who showed intracellular gram-negative diplococci on genital Gram stain were studied. Of 172 patients, 164 had gonorrhea at one or more sites. In the first group of 45 males and 21 females, a single swab from each site was used to inoculate randomly both a standard plate (100 mm in diameter) and one-third of a triplate. In the second group of 53 males and 53 females, two swabs were used for collection from each site. One of each pair of swabs was randomly inoculated onto a standard plate and a triplate. There was no significant difference between the results obtained by inoculation with single swabs and those obtained by inoculation with two swabs. There were no significant differences between the positivity rates obtained with the triplate and those obtained with three standard plates used at each site. Cost (39% that of three separate plates) and acceptance by clinic and laboratory personnel make the triplate method an economical, accurate, and effective triple-site screening system.

摘要

研究了使用单个改良的塞耶-马丁三联平板与使用三个单独的改良塞耶-马丁平板从咽部、肛门和生殖器部位分离淋病奈瑟菌的效果。对98名男性和74名女性进行了研究,这些人在生殖器革兰氏染色中显示细胞内革兰氏阴性双球菌。在172名患者中,164人在一个或多个部位患有淋病。在第一组45名男性和21名女性中,从每个部位取一根拭子,随机接种到一个标准平板(直径100毫米)和三联平板的三分之一上。在第二组53名男性和53名女性中,每个部位用两根拭子采集样本。每对拭子中的一根随机接种到一个标准平板和一个三联平板上。单拭子接种和双拭子接种的结果之间没有显著差异。三联平板获得的阳性率与每个部位使用三个标准平板获得的阳性率之间也没有显著差异。成本(为三个单独平板成本的39%)以及临床和实验室人员的接受度使三联平板法成为一种经济、准确且有效的三位点筛查系统。

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本文引用的文献

1
Pharyngeal gonorrhea.咽淋病
JAMA. 1981 Dec 11;246(23):2717-9.
3
Asymptomatic gonorrhea.无症状淋病
Med Clin North Am. 1972 Sep;56(5):1127-32. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)32338-0.
5
New system for cultivation of Neisseria gonorrhoeae.淋病奈瑟菌培养新系统。
Appl Microbiol. 1974 Apr;27(4):802-5. doi: 10.1128/am.27.4.802-805.1974.
7
Gonococcal pharyngeal infections. Report of 110 cases.淋菌性咽感染。110例报告。
Br J Vener Dis. 1973 Dec;49(6):491-9. doi: 10.1136/sti.49.6.491.
10
Gonorrhea in homosexual men.男同性恋者中的淋病
Can Med Assoc J. 1978 Oct 7;119(7):731-2.

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