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使用视图数据系统从一项麻醉多中心临床试验中收集数据。

Use of a viewdata system to collect data from a multicentre clinical trial in anaesthesia.

作者信息

Waldron H A, Cookson R F

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Oct 20;289(6451):1059-61. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6451.1059.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.289.6451.1059
PMID:6435772
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1442990/
Abstract

The interactive electronic information storage and transmission system PRESTEL was assessed as a method of recording and collecting patient record forms from a multicentre trial in anaesthesia. PRESTEL terminals were provided in anaesthetic centres around Britain and all data handled by this public viewdata service, which connects users by telephone to a central computer. The trial was of a new analgesic supplement, alfentanil, and confirmed more rapid recovery of patients as compared with that after traditional anaesthesia with halothane. Advantages of the system were manifold and included reducing the need for the trial monitor to visit the trialist, an electronic "mailbox," confidentiality, and the ability immediately to identify violations of study protocol. No participant found the system too difficult to use, though the small keyboard was a source of complaint. Despite the initial cost of the system its utility vastly outweighs traditional methods of data collection.

摘要

交互式电子信息存储与传输系统PRESTEL被评估为一种从麻醉多中心试验中记录和收集患者记录表的方法。PRESTEL终端被安置在英国各地的麻醉中心,所有数据均由这个公共可视数据服务处理,该服务通过电话将用户连接到一台中央计算机。该试验针对一种新型镇痛补充剂阿芬太尼,结果证实与使用氟烷进行传统麻醉相比,患者恢复得更快。该系统的优点众多,包括减少试验监测人员拜访试验人员的需求、一个电子“邮箱”、保密性以及能够立即识别违反研究方案的情况。尽管小键盘引发了一些抱怨,但没有参与者觉得该系统使用起来太难。尽管该系统有初始成本,但其效用大大超过了传统的数据收集方法。

相似文献

1
Use of a viewdata system to collect data from a multicentre clinical trial in anaesthesia.使用视图数据系统从一项麻醉多中心临床试验中收集数据。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Oct 20;289(6451):1059-61. doi: 10.1136/bmj.289.6451.1059.
2
A clinical trial of alfentanil as an adjuvant for short anaesthetic procedures.一项关于阿芬太尼作为短时间麻醉手术辅助药物的临床试验。
Br J Anaesth. 1983;55 Suppl 2:173S-178S.
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Alfentanil in short procedures. A comparison with halothane using etomidate or methohexitone for induction of anaesthesia.短小手术中阿芬太尼的应用。与使用依托咪酯或甲己炔巴比妥诱导麻醉的氟烷的比较。
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[A comparison of the course of anesthesia using a bolus application of propofol, methohexital or etomidate as hypnotics and alfentanil analgesia].[比较使用大剂量丙泊酚、甲己炔巴比妥或依托咪酯作为催眠药并联合阿芬太尼镇痛的麻醉过程]
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Arch Emerg Med. 1985 Sep;2(3):113-20. doi: 10.1136/emj.2.3.113.
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Establishing an international computer network for research and teaching in public health and epidemiology.建立一个用于公共卫生和流行病学研究与教学的国际计算机网络。
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本文引用的文献

1
Direct assessment of depression by microcomputer. A feasibility study.通过微型计算机直接评估抑郁症。一项可行性研究。
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1981 Nov;64(5):415-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1981.tb00800.x.
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Post-influenzal depression.流感后抑郁
Br J Psychiatry. 1981 Feb;138:131-3. doi: 10.1192/bjp.138.2.131.
3
A viewdata system for poisons information.一种用于毒物信息的视图数据系统。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 May 14;286(6377):1574-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.286.6377.1574.
4
A viewdata system for poisons information.用于毒物信息的视图数据系统。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Jan 8;286(6359):125-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.286.6359.125.
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A computer-based medical-history system.一个基于计算机的病史系统。
N Engl J Med. 1966 Jan 27;274(4):194-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196601272740406.