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[应用单克隆抗体BL-Ig-L/1、BL-DR/1和BL-T2对慢性淋巴细胞白血病及白血病性非霍奇金淋巴瘤进行免疫诊断]

[Immunodiagnosis of chronic lymphatic leukemia and leukemic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma with the monoclonal antibodies BL-Ig-L/1, BL-DR/1 and BL-T2].

作者信息

Malberg K, Fischer H, Elendt D, Wutke K, Fiebig H

出版信息

Arch Geschwulstforsch. 1984;54(4):325-32.

PMID:6437368
Abstract

3 self made monoclonal antibodies are tested with the indirect immunofluorescence method for the immunologic diagnostic of the circulating lymphocytes from 24 chronic lymphatic leukaemia (CLL) and 14 leukaemic Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) patients. In comparison, investigations were done with various specific rabbit antibody F(ab)2 fragments and antisera. The monoclonal antibody BL-Ig-L/1, which is directed to the human Ig L-chains, marked the neoplastic lymphocytes from 12 of 24 CLL and from 9 of 14 leukaemic NHL as membrane Ig+. The monoclonal antibody BL-DR/1, which reacts with a HLA-DR, binds to the blood lymphocytes of 23 CLL and 11 NHL patients. By this BL-DR/1 is superior to BL-Ig-L/1 for the immunologic diagnostic of the non-T-cell neoplasia. The with normal peripheral T-cells reactive monoclonal antibody BL-T2 reacts with malignant B lymphocytes on an equal scale as BL-DR/1. It is not qualified for the differentiation of malignant blood lymphocytes.

摘要

用间接免疫荧光法检测了3种自制单克隆抗体,用于对24例慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)和14例白血病性非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)患者的循环淋巴细胞进行免疫诊断。作为对照,使用了各种特异性兔抗体F(ab)2片段和抗血清进行研究。针对人Ig轻链的单克隆抗体BL-Ig-L/1将24例CLL患者中的12例以及14例白血病性NHL患者中的9例的肿瘤淋巴细胞标记为膜Ig阳性。与HLA-DR反应的单克隆抗体BL-DR/1与23例CLL患者和11例NHL患者的血液淋巴细胞结合。就非T细胞肿瘤的免疫诊断而言,BL-DR/1优于BL-Ig-L/1。与正常外周T细胞反应的单克隆抗体BL-T2与恶性B淋巴细胞的反应程度与BL-DR/1相同。它不适合用于区分恶性血液淋巴细胞。

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