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小鼠感染弗瑞德白血病病毒后体外细胞毒性或T抑制淋巴细胞生成受损。

Impairment of in vitro generation of cytotoxic or T suppressor lymphocytes by Friend leukemia virus infection in mice.

作者信息

Garaci E, Migliorati G, Jezzi T, Bartocci A, Gioia L, Rinaldi C, Bonmassar E

出版信息

Int J Cancer. 1981 Sep 15;28(3):367-73. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910280317.

DOI:10.1002/ijc.2910280317
PMID:6459295
Abstract

Spleen cells collected from DBA/2 (H-2d) mice inoculated with the polycythemic variant of Friend-Leukemia Virus Complex (FLV-P) were tested for T-dependent immune functions, such as the in vitro generation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) and of non-specific T suppressor lymphocytes (STL). CTL were generated against H-2b splenocytes, and STL were obtained following a 5-day lymphocyte culture without stimulator cells. A progressive and severe impairment of the generation of both CLT and STL was found from 2 weeks onward after infection, being almost totally abolished 3-4 weeks after virus challenge. Suppressor cells (SC) capable of inhibiting CTL generation was detected in FLV-P bearing mice. Suppressor activity was unaffected by anti-Thy 1.2 serum and complement but was removed following iron-magnet depletion or passage through nylon-wool column. Moreover complete recovery of the competence of CTL generation was attained when FLV-P infected splenocytes were passed through nylon-wool column. It is concluded that FLV-P infection depresses T-dependent cytotoxic and suppressor responses in mice, by the appearance of non-T adherent phagocytic cells, capable of impairing CTL generation in vitro.

摘要

从接种了弗瑞德白血病病毒复合体多血症变种(FLV-P)的DBA/2(H-2d)小鼠中收集脾细胞,检测其T细胞依赖性免疫功能,如体外细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL)和非特异性T抑制淋巴细胞(STL)的生成。针对H-2b脾细胞生成CTL,在无刺激细胞的情况下进行5天淋巴细胞培养后获得STL。感染后2周起,发现CTL和STL的生成均出现进行性严重受损,病毒攻击后3 - 4周几乎完全被消除。在携带FLV-P的小鼠中检测到能够抑制CTL生成的抑制细胞(SC)。抑制活性不受抗Thy 1.2血清和补体的影响,但经铁磁珠去除或通过尼龙毛柱后被消除。此外,当FLV-P感染的脾细胞通过尼龙毛柱时,CTL生成能力完全恢复。结论是,FLV-P感染通过出现能够在体外损害CTL生成的非T黏附吞噬细胞,抑制小鼠的T细胞依赖性细胞毒性和抑制反应。

相似文献

1
Impairment of in vitro generation of cytotoxic or T suppressor lymphocytes by Friend leukemia virus infection in mice.小鼠感染弗瑞德白血病病毒后体外细胞毒性或T抑制淋巴细胞生成受损。
Int J Cancer. 1981 Sep 15;28(3):367-73. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910280317.
2
Effects of in vivo Friend leukemia virus infection on levels of serum thymic factors and on selected T-cell functions in mice.体内Friend白血病病毒感染对小鼠血清胸腺因子水平及选定T细胞功能的影响。
Cancer Res. 1983 Sep;43(9):4355-63.
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Modulation of natural killer (nk) cell activity during FLV-P virus infection of mice.小鼠感染FLV - P病毒期间自然杀伤(NK)细胞活性的调节
Int J Cancer. 1983 Jan 15;31(1):81-90. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910310114.
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Immunotherapy of murine leukemia. XI. differential susceptibility of spleen cells from serum-protected mice to the in vitro immunosuppressive effects of Friend leukemia virus-infected splenocytes.小鼠白血病的免疫疗法。十一、血清保护小鼠脾细胞对Friend白血病病毒感染的脾细胞体外免疫抑制作用的不同敏感性。
Int J Cancer. 1984 Aug 15;34(2):269-76. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910340220.
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Mechanisms of genetic resistance to Friend virus leukemia. III. Susceptibility of mitogen-responsive lymphocytes mediated by T cells.对弗氏病毒白血病的遗传抗性机制。III. 由T细胞介导的有丝分裂原反应性淋巴细胞的易感性
J Exp Med. 1976 Apr 1;143(4):728-40. doi: 10.1084/jem.143.4.728.
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Susceptibility of Friend virus antigen-modulated erythroleukemic cells to lysis by T lymphocytes from mice with dormant Friend virus infections.弗氏病毒抗原调节的红白血病细胞对来自潜伏性弗氏病毒感染小鼠的T淋巴细胞介导的裂解作用的敏感性。
J Immunol. 1979 Mar;122(3):795-800.
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Friend virus-induced immunodepression: effect of neuraminidase treatment on Thy-1.2 antigen expression and cytotoxic potential of splenocytes from virus-infected mice.Friend病毒诱导的免疫抑制:神经氨酸酶处理对病毒感染小鼠脾细胞Thy-1.2抗原表达及细胞毒性潜能的影响。
Infect Immun. 1978 Feb;19(2):486-92. doi: 10.1128/iai.19.2.486-492.1978.
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[Effect of the Friend leukemia virus on lymphocyte subpopulations in the mouse].[Friend白血病病毒对小鼠淋巴细胞亚群的影响]
Ann Ist Super Sanita. 1982;18(3):513-5.
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Target cell heterogeneity in murine leukemia virus infection. II. Demonstration of Friend leukemia-virus-permissive and non-permissive subsets of splenic T cells.鼠白血病病毒感染中的靶细胞异质性。II. 脾脏T细胞中弗瑞德白血病病毒允许性和非允许性子集的证明
Int J Cancer. 1981;27(4):505-12. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910270414.
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Suppression of the generation of secondary virus-specific proliferative and cytotoxic T lymphocytes by suppressor cells induced during primary anti-viral sensitization in vitro.在体外初次抗病毒致敏过程中诱导产生的抑制细胞对继发性病毒特异性增殖性和细胞毒性T淋巴细胞生成的抑制作用。
Immunology. 1981 May;43(1):47-55.

引用本文的文献

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A low oncogenic variant of Friend murine leukemia virus with strong immunosuppressive properties.具有强大免疫抑制特性的弗瑞德小鼠白血病病毒的低致癌性变体。
Arch Virol. 1993;131(3-4):265-75. doi: 10.1007/BF01378631.
2
Molecular cloning and characterization of an immunosuppressive and weakly oncogenic variant of Friend murine leukemia virus, FIS-2.弗瑞德小鼠白血病病毒免疫抑制性和弱致癌性变体FIS-2的分子克隆与特性分析
J Virol. 1994 Nov;68(11):6976-84. doi: 10.1128/JVI.68.11.6976-6984.1994.
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Inhibitory effect of nitric oxide on the replication of a murine retrovirus in vitro and in vivo.
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J Virol. 1995 Nov;69(11):7001-5. doi: 10.1128/JVI.69.11.7001-7005.1995.
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Natural resistance against hematopoietic cells in lethally-irradiated mice infected with Friend leukemia virus.感染Friend白血病病毒的致死剂量照射小鼠对造血细胞的天然抵抗力。
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 1984;18(1):35-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00205397.