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斯氏按蚊(斯蒂芬斯按蚊)三个酯酶基因座的遗传学

Genetics of three esterase loci in Anopheles stephensi Liston.

作者信息

Adak T, Subbarao S K, Sharma V P

出版信息

Biochem Genet. 1984 Jun;22(5-6):483-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00484518.

DOI:10.1007/BF00484518
PMID:6466290
Abstract

A survey of laboratory strains of Anopheles stephensi for nonspecific esterases by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed 10 zones of esterase activity. In 3 of the 10 zones, three electromorphs were observed. Genetic analysis revealed that these three zones are controlled by three loci, viz., Est-3, Est-4, and Est-5, and that the electromorphs are codominant alleles at each locus. The three esterase loci were found linked to each other and to an autosomal marker colorless-eye. The esterase loci have tentatively been placed in linkage group II. The probable gene sequence on chromosome 2 is either c-Est-3-Est-4-Est-5 or c-Est-4-Est-3-Est-5.

摘要

通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳对斯蒂芬斯按蚊实验室品系的非特异性酯酶进行调查,发现了10个酯酶活性区。在这10个区中的3个区,观察到了三种电泳形态。遗传分析表明,这三个区由三个基因座控制,即Est-3、Est-4和Est-5,并且电泳形态是每个基因座的共显性等位基因。发现这三个酯酶基因座彼此连锁,并与一个常染色体标记无色眼连锁。酯酶基因座暂时被定位在连锁群II中。染色体2上可能的基因序列是c-Est-3-Est-4-Est-5或c-Est-4-Est-3-Est-5。

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本文引用的文献

1
Linkage relationships between organophosphate resistance and a highly active esterase-B in Culex quinquefaciatus from California.加利福尼亚致倦库蚊中有机磷抗性与一种高活性酯酶-B之间的连锁关系。
J Econ Entomol. 1980 Apr;73(2):301-5. doi: 10.1093/jee/73.2.301.
2
Linkage groups and recombination in the malaria mosquito.疟蚊中的连锁群与重组
J Hered. 1973 May-Jun;64(3):133-6. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a108370.
3
Starch gel electrophoresis of enzymes--a compilation of recipes.酶的淀粉凝胶电泳——配方汇编
Biochem Genet. 1970 Apr;4(2):297-320. doi: 10.1007/BF00485780.
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Identification of sibling species, Aedes triseriatus and Ae. hendersoni, by electrophoresis.通过电泳法鉴别近缘种三带喙库蚊和亨德森库蚊。
J Med Entomol. 1977 Jun 20;13(6):705-8. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/13.6.705.
5
A biochemical key to adult members of the Anopheles gambiae group of species (Diptera: Culicidae).冈比亚按蚊物种组(双翅目:蚊科)成年成员的生化关键因素。
J Med Entomol. 1979 Mar 23;15(3):297-9. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/15.3.297.
6
Electrophoretic esterase patterns in insecticide-resistant and susceptible mosquitoes.
J Econ Entomol. 1978 Apr 17;71(2):201-5. doi: 10.1093/jee/71.2.201.