Langhoff E, Flachs H, Ladefoged J, Hvidberg E F
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1984;26(5):651-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00543505.
Eleven patients on long-term prednisone treatment were studied on two occasions separated by 45 to 325 days. In 10 patients the total body clearance of prednisolone only changed about 10%. In one case a 78.5% decrease was observed after stopping treatment with rifampicin and isoniazide. No association was found between the prednisone dose rate (mg/kg per month), patient age or mean endogenous plasma hydrocortisone level and prednisolone clearance/kg. The results indicate considerable intra-individual consistency of prednisolone kinetics if other conditions are not changed.
对11名长期接受泼尼松治疗的患者进行了两次研究,两次研究间隔45至325天。10名患者中,泼尼松龙的全身清除率仅变化了约10%。有1例在停用利福平和异烟肼治疗后,清除率下降了78.5%。未发现泼尼松剂量率(每月毫克/千克)、患者年龄或内源性血浆氢化可的松平均水平与泼尼松龙清除率/千克之间存在关联。结果表明,如果其他条件不变,泼尼松龙动力学在个体内部具有相当的一致性。